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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
 * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 *
 * The Original Code is Mozilla Universal charset detector code.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
 * Netscape Communications Corporation.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *          Shy Shalom <shooshX@gmail.com>
 *          Rudi Pettazzi <rudi.pettazzi@gmail.com> (C# port)
 * 
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
 * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
 * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
 * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
 * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
 * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
 * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
 * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
 * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
 * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
 *
 * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */

namespace UniversalDetector.Core
{
    public abstract class JapaneseContextAnalyser
    {
        protected const int CATEGORIES_NUM = 6;
        protected const int ENOUGH_REL_THRESHOLD = 100;
        protected const int MAX_REL_THRESHOLD = 1000;
        protected const int MINIMUM_DATA_THRESHOLD = 4;
        protected const float DONT_KNOW = -1.0f;

        // hiragana frequency category table
        // This is hiragana 2-char sequence table, the number in each cell represents its frequency category
        protected static byte[,] jp2CharContext = { 
            { 0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,},
            { 2,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,0,3,4,4,4,2,4,3,3,4,3,2,3,3,4,2,3,3,3,2,4,1,4,3,3,1,5,4,3,4,3,4,3,5,3,0,3,5,4,2,0,3,1,0,3,3,0,3,3,0,1,1,0,4,3,0,3,3,0,4,0,2,0,3,5,5,5,5,4,0,4,1,0,3,4,},
            { 0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,},
            { 0,4,0,5,0,5,0,4,0,4,5,4,4,3,5,3,5,1,5,3,4,3,4,4,3,4,3,3,4,3,5,4,4,3,5,5,3,5,5,5,3,5,5,3,4,5,5,3,1,3,2,0,3,4,0,4,2,0,4,2,1,5,3,2,3,5,0,4,0,2,0,5,4,4,5,4,5,0,4,0,0,4,4,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,},
            { 0,3,0,4,0,3,0,3,0,4,5,4,3,3,3,3,4,3,5,4,4,3,5,4,4,3,4,3,4,4,4,4,5,3,4,4,3,4,5,5,4,5,5,1,4,5,4,3,0,3,3,1,3,3,0,4,4,0,3,3,1,5,3,3,3,5,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,3,4,3,3,0,4,1,1,3,4,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,},
            { 0,4,0,3,0,3,0,4,0,3,4,4,3,2,2,1,2,1,3,1,3,3,3,3,3,4,3,1,3,3,5,3,3,0,4,3,0,5,4,3,3,5,4,4,3,4,4,5,0,1,2,0,1,2,0,2,2,0,1,0,0,5,2,2,1,4,0,3,0,1,0,4,4,3,5,4,3,0,2,1,0,4,3,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,},
            { 0,3,0,5,0,4,0,2,1,4,4,2,4,1,4,2,4,2,4,3,3,3,4,3,3,3,3,1,4,2,3,3,3,1,4,4,1,1,1,4,3,3,2,0,2,4,3,2,0,3,3,0,3,1,1,0,0,0,3,3,0,4,2,2,3,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,5,3,4,4,0,3,0,0,1,4,},
            { 1,4,0,4,0,4,0,4,0,3,5,4,4,3,4,3,5,4,3,3,4,3,5,4,4,4,4,3,4,2,4,3,3,1,5,4,3,2,4,5,4,5,5,4,4,5,4,4,0,3,2,2,3,3,0,4,3,1,3,2,1,4,3,3,4,5,0,3,0,2,0,4,5,5,4,5,4,0,4,0,0,5,4,},
            { 0,5,0,5,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,3,4,3,3,3,4,0,4,4,4,3,4,3,4,3,3,1,4,2,4,3,4,0,5,4,1,4,5,4,4,5,3,2,4,3,4,3,2,4,1,3,3,3,2,3,2,0,4,3,3,4,3,3,3,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,5,4,4,4,3,0,4,1,0,1,3,},
            { 0,3,1,4,0,3,0,2,0,3,4,4,3,1,4,2,3,3,4,3,4,3,4,3,4,4,3,2,3,1,5,4,4,1,4,4,3,5,4,4,3,5,5,4,3,4,4,3,1,2,3,1,2,2,0,3,2,0,3,1,0,5,3,3,3,4,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,4,2,0,3,3,2,4,3,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,1,0,1,0,0,3,2,0,0,2,0,1,0,2,1,3,3,3,1,2,3,1,0,1,0,4,2,1,1,3,3,0,4,3,3,1,4,3,3,0,3,3,2,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,4,1,0,2,3,2,2,2,1,3,3,3,4,4,3,2,0,3,1,0,3,3,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,3,0,3,0,4,4,4,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,3,4,2,4,3,4,3,3,2,4,3,4,5,4,1,4,5,3,5,4,5,3,5,4,0,3,5,5,3,1,3,3,2,2,3,0,3,4,1,3,3,2,4,3,3,3,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,5,4,4,5,3,0,4,1,0,3,4,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,3,0,0,0,2,2,2,1,0,1,0,0,0,3,0,3,0,3,0,1,3,1,0,3,1,3,3,3,1,3,3,3,0,1,3,1,3,4,0,0,3,1,1,0,3,2,0,0,0,0,1,3,0,1,0,0,3,3,2,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,3,4,3,4,3,3,0,3,0,0,2,3,},
            { 2,3,0,3,0,2,0,1,0,3,3,4,3,1,3,1,1,1,3,1,4,3,4,3,3,3,0,0,3,1,5,4,3,1,4,3,2,5,5,4,4,4,4,3,3,4,4,4,0,2,1,1,3,2,0,1,2,0,0,1,0,4,1,3,3,3,0,3,0,1,0,4,4,4,5,5,3,0,2,0,0,4,4,},
            { 0,2,0,1,0,3,1,3,0,2,3,3,3,0,3,1,0,0,3,0,3,2,3,1,3,2,1,1,0,0,4,2,1,0,2,3,1,4,3,2,0,4,4,3,1,3,1,3,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4,1,1,1,2,0,3,0,0,0,3,4,2,4,3,2,0,1,0,0,3,3,},
            { 0,1,0,4,0,5,0,4,0,2,4,4,2,3,3,2,3,3,5,3,3,3,4,3,4,2,3,0,4,3,3,3,4,1,4,3,2,1,5,5,3,4,5,1,3,5,4,2,0,3,3,0,1,3,0,4,2,0,1,3,1,4,3,3,3,3,0,3,0,1,0,3,4,4,4,5,5,0,3,0,1,4,5,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,3,0,0,0,2,3,1,3,0,4,0,1,1,3,0,3,4,3,2,3,1,0,3,3,2,3,1,3,0,2,3,0,2,1,4,1,2,2,0,0,3,3,0,0,2,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,2,2,0,3,2,1,3,3,0,2,0,2,0,0,3,3,1,2,4,0,3,0,2,2,3,},
            { 2,4,0,5,0,4,0,4,0,2,4,4,4,3,4,3,3,3,1,2,4,3,4,3,4,4,5,0,3,3,3,3,2,0,4,3,1,4,3,4,1,4,4,3,3,4,4,3,1,2,3,0,4,2,0,4,1,0,3,3,0,4,3,3,3,4,0,4,0,2,0,3,5,3,4,5,2,0,3,0,0,4,5,},
            { 0,3,0,4,0,1,0,1,0,1,3,2,2,1,3,0,3,0,2,0,2,0,3,0,2,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,3,1,0,0,0,4,0,3,1,0,2,1,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,2,2,3,1,0,3,0,0,0,1,4,4,4,3,0,0,4,0,0,1,4,},
            { 1,4,1,5,0,3,0,3,0,4,5,4,4,3,5,3,3,4,4,3,4,1,3,3,3,3,2,1,4,1,5,4,3,1,4,4,3,5,4,4,3,5,4,3,3,4,4,4,0,3,3,1,2,3,0,3,1,0,3,3,0,5,4,4,4,4,4,4,3,3,5,4,4,3,3,5,4,0,3,2,0,4,4,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,1,0,0,0,1,3,3,3,2,4,1,3,0,3,1,3,0,2,2,1,1,0,0,2,0,4,3,1,0,4,3,0,4,4,4,1,4,3,1,1,3,3,1,0,2,0,0,1,3,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,4,3,2,4,3,5,4,3,3,3,4,3,3,4,3,3,0,2,1,0,3,3,},
            { 0,2,0,4,0,3,0,2,0,2,5,5,3,4,4,4,4,1,4,3,3,0,4,3,4,3,1,3,3,2,4,3,0,3,4,3,0,3,4,4,2,4,4,0,4,5,3,3,2,2,1,1,1,2,0,1,5,0,3,3,2,4,3,3,3,4,0,3,0,2,0,4,4,3,5,5,0,0,3,0,2,3,3,},
            { 0,3,0,4,0,3,0,1,0,3,4,3,3,1,3,3,3,0,3,1,3,0,4,3,3,1,1,0,3,0,3,3,0,0,4,4,0,1,5,4,3,3,5,0,3,3,4,3,0,2,0,1,1,1,0,1,3,0,1,2,1,3,3,2,3,3,0,3,0,1,0,1,3,3,4,4,1,0,1,2,2,1,3,},
            { 0,1,0,4,0,4,0,3,0,1,3,3,3,2,3,1,1,0,3,0,3,3,4,3,2,4,2,0,1,0,4,3,2,0,4,3,0,5,3,3,2,4,4,4,3,3,3,4,0,1,3,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4,2,3,3,3,0,3,0,0,0,4,4,4,5,3,2,0,3,3,0,3,5,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,0,0,3,0,1,3,0,2,0,0,0,1,0,3,1,1,3,3,0,0,3,0,0,3,0,2,3,1,0,3,1,0,3,3,2,0,4,2,2,0,2,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,1,2,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,3,1,2,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,4,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,5,0,1,0,2,4,3,1,3,3,2,1,1,5,2,1,0,5,1,2,0,0,0,3,3,2,2,3,2,4,3,0,0,3,3,1,3,3,0,2,5,3,4,0,3,3,0,1,2,0,2,2,0,3,2,0,2,2,3,3,3,0,2,0,1,0,3,4,4,2,5,4,0,3,0,0,3,5,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,3,0,1,0,3,3,3,3,0,3,0,2,0,2,1,1,0,2,0,1,0,0,0,2,1,0,0,1,0,3,2,0,0,3,3,1,2,3,1,0,3,3,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,2,3,1,2,3,0,3,0,1,0,3,2,1,0,4,3,0,1,1,0,3,3,},
            { 0,4,0,5,0,3,0,3,0,4,5,5,4,3,5,3,4,3,5,3,3,2,5,3,4,4,4,3,4,3,4,5,5,3,4,4,3,4,4,5,4,4,4,3,4,5,5,4,2,3,4,2,3,4,0,3,3,1,4,3,2,4,3,3,5,5,0,3,0,3,0,5,5,5,5,4,4,0,4,0,1,4,4,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,3,0,3,0,3,5,4,4,2,3,2,5,1,3,2,5,1,4,2,3,2,3,3,4,3,3,3,3,2,5,4,1,3,3,5,3,4,4,0,4,4,3,1,1,3,1,0,2,3,0,2,3,0,3,0,0,4,3,1,3,4,0,3,0,2,0,4,4,4,3,4,5,0,4,0,0,3,4,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,3,1,2,0,3,4,4,3,3,3,0,2,2,4,3,3,1,3,3,3,1,1,0,3,1,4,3,2,3,4,4,2,4,4,4,3,4,4,3,2,4,4,3,1,3,3,1,3,3,0,4,1,0,2,2,1,4,3,2,3,3,5,4,3,3,5,4,4,3,3,0,4,0,3,2,2,4,4,},
            { 0,2,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,2,1,3,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,1,2,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,1,0,1,1,3,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,0,3,4,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,},
            { 0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4,0,4,1,4,0,3,0,4,0,3,0,4,0,3,0,3,0,4,1,5,1,4,0,0,3,0,5,0,5,2,0,1,0,0,0,2,1,4,0,1,3,0,0,3,0,0,3,1,1,4,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,},
            { 1,4,0,5,0,3,0,2,0,3,5,4,4,3,4,3,5,3,4,3,3,0,4,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,4,4,3,1,3,4,4,5,4,4,3,4,4,1,3,5,4,3,3,3,1,2,2,3,3,1,3,1,3,3,3,5,3,3,4,5,0,3,0,3,0,3,4,3,4,4,3,0,3,0,2,4,3,},
            { 0,1,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,1,4,0,4,1,4,2,4,0,3,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,3,1,1,1,0,3,0,0,0,1,2,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,3,2,0,2,2,0,1,0,0,0,2,3,2,3,3,0,0,0,0,2,1,0,},
            { 0,5,1,5,0,3,0,3,0,5,4,4,5,1,5,3,3,0,4,3,4,3,5,3,4,3,3,2,4,3,4,3,3,0,3,3,1,4,4,3,4,4,4,3,4,5,5,3,2,3,1,1,3,3,1,3,1,1,3,3,2,4,5,3,3,5,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,3,5,3,3,0,3,4,0,4,3,},
            { 0,5,0,5,0,3,0,2,0,4,4,3,5,2,4,3,3,3,4,4,4,3,5,3,5,3,3,1,4,0,4,3,3,0,3,3,0,4,4,4,4,5,4,3,3,5,5,3,2,3,1,2,3,2,0,1,0,0,3,2,2,4,4,3,1,5,0,4,0,3,0,4,3,1,3,2,1,0,3,3,0,3,3,},
            { 0,4,0,5,0,5,0,4,0,4,5,5,5,3,4,3,3,2,5,4,4,3,5,3,5,3,4,0,4,3,4,4,3,2,4,4,3,4,5,4,4,5,5,0,3,5,5,4,1,3,3,2,3,3,1,3,1,0,4,3,1,4,4,3,4,5,0,4,0,2,0,4,3,4,4,3,3,0,4,0,0,5,5,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,5,0,1,1,3,3,4,4,3,4,1,3,0,5,1,3,0,3,1,3,1,1,0,3,0,3,3,4,0,4,3,0,4,4,4,3,4,4,0,3,5,4,1,0,3,0,0,2,3,0,3,1,0,3,1,0,3,2,1,3,5,0,3,0,1,0,3,2,3,3,4,4,0,2,2,0,4,4,},
            { 2,4,0,5,0,4,0,3,0,4,5,5,4,3,5,3,5,3,5,3,5,2,5,3,4,3,3,4,3,4,5,3,2,1,5,4,3,2,3,4,5,3,4,1,2,5,4,3,0,3,3,0,3,2,0,2,3,0,4,1,0,3,4,3,3,5,0,3,0,1,0,4,5,5,5,4,3,0,4,2,0,3,5,},
            { 0,5,0,4,0,4,0,2,0,5,4,3,4,3,4,3,3,3,4,3,4,2,5,3,5,3,4,1,4,3,4,4,4,0,3,5,0,4,4,4,4,5,3,1,3,4,5,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,0,2,2,0,3,3,2,4,3,3,3,5,3,4,1,3,3,5,3,2,0,0,0,0,4,3,1,3,3,},
            { 0,1,0,3,0,3,0,1,0,1,3,3,3,2,3,3,3,0,3,0,0,0,3,1,3,0,0,0,2,2,2,3,0,0,3,2,0,1,2,4,1,3,3,0,0,3,3,3,0,1,0,0,2,1,0,0,3,0,3,1,0,3,0,0,1,3,0,2,0,1,0,3,3,1,3,3,0,0,1,1,0,3,3,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,2,1,4,0,2,2,3,1,1,3,1,1,0,2,0,3,1,2,3,1,3,0,0,1,0,4,3,2,3,3,3,1,4,2,3,3,3,3,1,0,3,1,4,0,1,1,0,1,2,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,3,1,3,2,2,0,1,0,0,0,2,3,3,3,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,3,},
            { 0,5,0,4,0,5,0,2,0,4,5,5,3,3,4,3,3,1,5,4,4,2,4,4,4,3,4,2,4,3,5,5,4,3,3,4,3,3,5,5,4,5,5,1,3,4,5,3,1,4,3,1,3,3,0,3,3,1,4,3,1,4,5,3,3,5,0,4,0,3,0,5,3,3,1,4,3,0,4,0,1,5,3,},
            { 0,5,0,5,0,4,0,2,0,4,4,3,4,3,3,3,3,3,5,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,3,3,5,2,4,4,4,3,4,4,3,3,4,4,5,5,3,3,4,3,4,3,3,4,3,3,3,3,1,2,2,1,4,3,3,5,4,4,3,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,4,4,4,1,0,4,2,0,2,4,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,3,0,1,0,3,5,2,3,0,3,0,2,1,4,2,3,3,4,1,4,3,3,2,4,1,3,3,3,0,3,3,0,0,3,3,3,5,3,3,3,3,3,2,0,2,0,0,2,0,0,2,0,0,1,0,0,3,1,2,2,3,0,3,0,2,0,4,4,3,3,4,1,0,3,0,0,2,4,},
            { 0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,2,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,3,1,3,0,3,2,0,0,0,1,0,3,2,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,4,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,},
            { 0,2,1,3,0,2,0,2,0,3,3,3,3,1,3,1,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,2,2,1,2,1,4,0,4,3,1,3,3,3,2,4,3,5,4,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,0,1,3,0,2,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,4,2,0,2,3,0,3,3,0,3,3,4,2,3,1,4,0,1,2,0,2,3,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,1,0,3,0,2,3,3,3,0,3,1,2,0,3,3,2,3,3,2,3,2,3,1,3,0,4,3,2,0,3,3,1,4,3,3,2,3,4,3,1,3,3,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,4,1,1,0,3,0,3,1,0,2,3,3,3,3,3,1,0,0,2,0,3,3,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,2,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,3,0,3,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,2,0,2,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,},
            { 0,2,0,3,1,3,0,3,0,2,3,3,3,1,3,1,3,1,3,1,3,3,3,1,3,0,2,3,1,1,4,3,3,2,3,3,1,2,2,4,1,3,3,0,1,4,2,3,0,1,3,0,3,0,0,1,3,0,2,0,0,3,3,2,1,3,0,3,0,2,0,3,4,4,4,3,1,0,3,0,0,3,3,},
            { 0,2,0,1,0,2,0,0,0,1,3,2,2,1,3,0,1,1,3,0,3,2,3,1,2,0,2,0,1,1,3,3,3,0,3,3,1,1,2,3,2,3,3,1,2,3,2,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,1,0,0,2,1,2,1,3,0,3,0,0,0,3,4,4,4,3,2,0,2,0,0,2,4,},
            { 0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,3,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,2,0,3,0,3,3,3,2,3,2,2,2,0,3,1,3,3,3,2,3,3,0,0,3,0,3,2,2,0,2,3,1,4,3,4,3,3,2,3,1,5,4,4,0,3,1,2,1,3,0,3,1,1,2,0,2,3,1,3,1,3,0,3,0,1,0,3,3,4,4,2,1,0,2,1,0,2,4,},
            { 0,1,0,3,0,1,0,2,0,1,4,2,5,1,4,0,2,0,2,1,3,1,4,0,2,1,0,0,2,1,4,1,1,0,3,3,0,5,1,3,2,3,3,1,0,3,2,3,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,4,0,1,0,3,0,2,0,1,0,3,3,3,4,3,3,0,0,0,0,2,3,},
            { 0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,3,},
            { 0,1,0,3,0,4,0,3,0,2,4,3,1,0,3,2,2,1,3,1,2,2,3,1,1,1,2,1,3,0,1,2,0,1,3,2,1,3,0,5,5,1,0,0,1,3,2,1,0,3,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,3,4,0,1,1,1,3,2,0,2,0,1,0,2,3,3,1,2,3,0,1,0,1,0,4,},
            { 0,0,0,1,0,3,0,3,0,2,2,1,0,0,4,0,3,0,3,1,3,0,3,0,3,0,1,0,3,0,3,1,3,0,3,3,0,0,1,2,1,1,1,0,1,2,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,1,2,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,2,3,3,3,3,0,0,0,0,1,4,},
            { 0,0,0,3,0,3,0,0,0,0,3,1,1,0,3,0,1,0,2,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,3,0,2,0,2,3,0,0,2,2,3,1,2,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,2,3,},
            { 2,4,0,5,0,5,0,4,0,3,4,3,3,3,4,3,3,3,4,3,4,4,5,4,5,5,5,2,3,0,5,5,4,1,5,4,3,1,5,4,3,4,4,3,3,4,3,3,0,3,2,0,2,3,0,3,0,0,3,3,0,5,3,2,3,3,0,3,0,3,0,3,4,5,4,5,3,0,4,3,0,3,4,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,3,0,3,0,3,3,4,3,2,3,2,3,0,4,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,0,3,2,4,3,3,1,3,4,3,4,4,4,3,4,4,3,2,4,4,1,0,2,0,0,1,1,0,2,0,0,3,1,0,5,3,2,1,3,0,3,0,1,2,4,3,2,4,3,3,0,3,2,0,4,4,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,1,0,0,0,1,4,3,3,2,3,1,3,1,4,2,3,2,4,2,3,4,3,0,2,2,3,3,3,0,3,3,3,0,3,4,1,3,3,0,3,4,3,3,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,4,0,3,0,0,3,1,2,1,3,0,4,0,1,0,4,3,3,4,3,3,0,2,0,0,3,3,},
            { 0,3,0,4,0,1,0,3,0,3,4,3,3,0,3,3,3,1,3,1,3,3,4,3,3,3,0,0,3,1,5,3,3,1,3,3,2,5,4,3,3,4,5,3,2,5,3,4,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,1,1,0,4,2,2,1,3,0,3,0,2,0,4,4,3,5,3,2,0,1,1,0,3,4,},
            { 0,5,0,4,0,5,0,2,0,4,4,3,3,2,3,3,3,1,4,3,4,1,5,3,4,3,4,0,4,2,4,3,4,1,5,4,0,4,4,4,4,5,4,1,3,5,4,2,1,4,1,1,3,2,0,3,1,0,3,2,1,4,3,3,3,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,4,3,3,3,0,4,2,0,3,4,},
            { 1,4,0,4,0,3,0,1,0,3,3,3,1,1,3,3,2,2,3,3,1,0,3,2,2,1,2,0,3,1,2,1,2,0,3,2,0,2,2,3,3,4,3,0,3,3,1,2,0,1,1,3,1,2,0,0,3,0,1,1,0,3,2,2,3,3,0,3,0,0,0,2,3,3,4,3,3,0,1,0,0,1,4,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,4,0,0,0,3,4,4,3,1,4,2,3,2,3,3,3,1,4,3,4,0,3,0,4,2,3,3,2,2,5,4,2,1,3,4,3,4,3,1,3,3,4,2,0,2,1,0,3,3,0,0,2,0,3,1,0,4,4,3,4,3,0,4,0,1,0,2,4,4,4,4,4,0,3,2,0,3,3,},
            { 0,0,0,1,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,3,2,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,},
            { 0,2,0,3,0,4,0,4,0,1,3,3,3,0,4,0,2,1,2,1,1,1,2,0,3,1,1,0,1,0,3,1,0,0,3,3,2,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,2,0,2,2,0,3,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,2,0,3,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,3,3,4,3,1,0,1,0,3,0,2,},
            { 0,0,0,3,0,5,0,0,0,0,1,0,2,0,3,1,0,1,3,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,4,0,0,0,2,3,0,1,4,1,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,3,},
            { 0,2,0,5,0,5,0,1,0,2,4,3,3,2,5,1,3,2,3,3,3,0,4,1,2,0,3,0,4,0,2,2,1,1,5,3,0,0,1,4,2,3,2,0,3,3,3,2,0,2,4,1,1,2,0,1,1,0,3,1,0,1,3,1,2,3,0,2,0,0,0,1,3,5,4,4,4,0,3,0,0,1,3,},
            { 0,4,0,5,0,4,0,4,0,4,5,4,3,3,4,3,3,3,4,3,4,4,5,3,4,5,4,2,4,2,3,4,3,1,4,4,1,3,5,4,4,5,5,4,4,5,5,5,2,3,3,1,4,3,1,3,3,0,3,3,1,4,3,4,4,4,0,3,0,4,0,3,3,4,4,5,0,0,4,3,0,4,5,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,3,0,3,0,3,4,4,4,3,3,2,4,3,4,3,4,3,5,3,4,3,2,1,4,2,4,4,3,1,3,4,2,4,5,5,3,4,5,4,1,5,4,3,0,3,2,2,3,2,1,3,1,0,3,3,3,5,3,3,3,5,4,4,2,3,3,4,3,3,3,2,1,0,3,2,1,4,3,},
            { 0,4,0,5,0,4,0,3,0,3,5,5,3,2,4,3,4,0,5,4,4,1,4,4,4,3,3,3,4,3,5,5,2,3,3,4,1,2,5,5,3,5,5,2,3,5,5,4,0,3,2,0,3,3,1,1,5,1,4,1,0,4,3,2,3,5,0,4,0,3,0,5,4,3,4,3,0,0,4,1,0,4,4,},
            { 1,3,0,4,0,2,0,2,0,2,5,5,3,3,3,3,3,0,4,2,3,4,4,4,3,4,0,0,3,4,5,4,3,3,3,3,2,5,5,4,5,5,5,4,3,5,5,5,1,3,1,0,1,0,0,3,2,0,4,2,0,5,2,3,2,4,1,3,0,3,0,4,5,4,5,4,3,0,4,2,0,5,4,},
            { 0,3,0,4,0,5,0,3,0,3,4,4,3,2,3,2,3,3,3,3,3,2,4,3,3,2,2,0,3,3,3,3,3,1,3,3,3,0,4,4,3,4,4,1,1,4,4,2,0,3,1,0,1,1,0,4,1,0,2,3,1,3,3,1,3,4,0,3,0,1,0,3,1,3,0,0,1,0,2,0,0,4,4,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,},
            { 0,3,0,3,0,2,0,3,0,1,5,4,3,3,3,1,4,2,1,2,3,4,4,2,4,4,5,0,3,1,4,3,4,0,4,3,3,3,2,3,2,5,3,4,3,2,2,3,0,0,3,0,2,1,0,1,2,0,0,0,0,2,1,1,3,1,0,2,0,4,0,3,4,4,4,5,2,0,2,0,0,1,3,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,4,2,1,1,0,1,0,3,2,0,0,3,1,1,1,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,0,1,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,1,4,0,4,2,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,},
            { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,3,1,0,0,0,2,0,2,1,0,0,1,2,1,0,1,1,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,3,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,2,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,},
            { 0,4,0,4,0,4,0,3,0,4,4,3,4,2,4,3,2,0,4,4,4,3,5,3,5,3,3,2,4,2,4,3,4,3,1,4,0,2,3,4,4,4,3,3,3,4,4,4,3,4,1,3,4,3,2,1,2,1,3,3,3,4,4,3,3,5,0,4,0,3,0,4,3,3,3,2,1,0,3,0,0,3,3,},
            { 0,4,0,3,0,3,0,3,0,3,5,5,3,3,3,3,4,3,4,3,3,3,4,4,4,3,3,3,3,4,3,5,3,3,1,3,2,4,5,5,5,5,4,3,4,5,5,3,2,2,3,3,3,3,2,3,3,1,2,3,2,4,3,3,3,4,0,4,0,2,0,4,3,2,2,1,2,0,3,0,0,4,1,},
        };
        
        // category counters, each integer counts sequence in its category
        int[] relSample = new int[CATEGORIES_NUM];

        // total sequence received
        int totalRel;
  
        // The order of previous char
        int lastCharOrder;

        // if last byte in current buffer is not the last byte of a character, 
        // we need to know how many byte to skip in next buffer.
        int needToSkipCharNum;

        // If this flag is set to true, detection is done and conclusion has 
        // been made
        bool done;
        
        public JapaneseContextAnalyser()
        {
            Reset();        
        }
        
        public float GetConfidence()
        {
            // This is just one way to calculate confidence. It works well for me.
            if (totalRel > MINIMUM_DATA_THRESHOLD)
                return ((float)(totalRel - relSample[0]))/totalRel;
            else 
                return DONT_KNOW;
        }

        public void HandleData(byte[] buf, int offset, int len)
        {

            int charLen = 0;
            int max = offset + len;
            
            if (done)
                return;

            // The buffer we got is byte oriented, and a character may span  
            // more than one buffer. In case the last one or two byte in last
            // buffer is not complete, we record how many byte needed to 
            // complete that character and skip these bytes here. We can choose
            // to record those bytes as well and analyse the character once it 
            // is complete, but since a character will not make much difference,
            // skipping it will simplify our logic and improve performance.
            for (int i = needToSkipCharNum+offset; i < max; ) {
                int order = GetOrder(buf, i, out charLen);
                i += charLen;
                if (i > max) {
                    needToSkipCharNum = i - max;
                    lastCharOrder = -1;
                } else {
                    if (order != -1 && lastCharOrder != -1) {
                        totalRel ++;
                        if (totalRel > MAX_REL_THRESHOLD) {
                            done = true;
                            break;
                        }
                        relSample[jp2CharContext[lastCharOrder, order]]++;
                   }
                   lastCharOrder = order;
                }
            }
        }
        
        public void HandleOneChar(byte[] buf, int offset, int charLen)
        {
            if (totalRel > MAX_REL_THRESHOLD) 
                done = true;
            if (done)       
                return;
     
            // Only 2-bytes characters are of our interest
            int order = (charLen == 2) ? GetOrder(buf, offset) : -1;
            if (order != -1 && lastCharOrder != -1) {
                totalRel++;
                // count this sequence to its category counter
                relSample[jp2CharContext[lastCharOrder, order]]++;
            }
            lastCharOrder = order;
        }
        
        public void Reset()
        {
            totalRel = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < CATEGORIES_NUM; i++) {
                relSample[i] = 0;
                needToSkipCharNum = 0;
                lastCharOrder = -1;
                done = false;
            }
        }
    
        protected abstract int GetOrder(byte[] buf, int offset, out int charLen);
    
        protected abstract int GetOrder(byte[] buf, int offset);
    
        public bool GotEnoughData() 
        {
            return totalRel > ENOUGH_REL_THRESHOLD;
        }
        
    }
    
    public class SJISContextAnalyser : JapaneseContextAnalyser
    {
        private const byte HIRAGANA_FIRST_BYTE = 0x82;

        protected override int GetOrder(byte[] buf, int offset, out int charLen)
        {
            //find out current char's byte length
            if (buf[offset] >= 0x81 && buf[offset] <= 0x9F 
                || buf[offset] >= 0xe0 && buf[offset] <= 0xFC)
                charLen = 2;
            else 
                charLen = 1;

            // return its order if it is hiragana
            if (buf[offset] == HIRAGANA_FIRST_BYTE) {
                byte low = buf[offset+1];
                if (low >= 0x9F && low <= 0xF1)
                    return low - 0x9F;
            }
            return -1;                    
        }

        protected override int GetOrder(byte[] buf, int offset)
        {
            // We are only interested in Hiragana
            if (buf[offset] == HIRAGANA_FIRST_BYTE) {
                byte low = buf[offset+1];
                if (low >= 0x9F && low <= 0xF1)
                    return low - 0x9F;
            }
            return -1;
        }

    }
    
    public class EUCJPContextAnalyser : JapaneseContextAnalyser
    {
        private const byte HIRAGANA_FIRST_BYTE = 0xA4;
        
        protected override int GetOrder(byte[] buf, int offset, out int charLen)
        {
            byte high = buf[offset];
            
            //find out current char's byte length
            if (high == 0x8E || high >= 0xA1 && high <= 0xFE)
                charLen = 2;
            else if (high == 0xBF)
                charLen = 3;
            else
                charLen = 1;

            // return its order if it is hiragana
            if (high == HIRAGANA_FIRST_BYTE) {
                byte low = buf[offset+1];
                if (low >= 0xA1 && low <= 0xF3)
                    return low - 0xA1;
            }
            return -1;                    
        }
                
        protected override int GetOrder(byte[] buf, int offset)
        {
            // We are only interested in Hiragana
            if (buf[offset] == HIRAGANA_FIRST_BYTE) {
                byte low = buf[offset+1];
                if (low >= 0xA1 && low <= 0xF3)
                    return low - 0xA1;
            }
            return -1;
        }        
    }
}