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-rw-r--r--src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Implementations/IJellyfinDatabaseProvider.cs6
-rw-r--r--src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Providers.Sqlite/SqliteDatabaseProvider.cs38
-rw-r--r--src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SkiaEncoder.cs20
-rw-r--r--src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SvgSecurityValidator.cs339
-rw-r--r--src/Jellyfin.LiveTv/TunerHosts/M3UTunerHost.cs26
5 files changed, 412 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Implementations/IJellyfinDatabaseProvider.cs b/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Implementations/IJellyfinDatabaseProvider.cs
index 27dbeaba6a..77abb45f2a 100644
--- a/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Implementations/IJellyfinDatabaseProvider.cs
+++ b/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Implementations/IJellyfinDatabaseProvider.cs
@@ -37,14 +37,16 @@ public interface IJellyfinDatabaseProvider
void ConfigureConventions(ModelConfigurationBuilder configurationBuilder);
/// <summary>
- /// If supported this should run any periodic maintaince tasks.
+ /// If supported this should run any periodic maintaince tasks, reclaiming unused space and refreshing the query
+ /// planner statistics. Also used after migrations have modified the database.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to abort the operation.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
Task RunScheduledOptimisation(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
/// <summary>
- /// If supported this should perform any actions that are required on stopping the jellyfin server.
+ /// If supported this should perform any actions that are required on stopping the jellyfin server, including the
+ /// same maintenance as <see cref="RunScheduledOptimisation(CancellationToken)"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The token that will be used to abort the operation.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
diff --git a/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Providers.Sqlite/SqliteDatabaseProvider.cs b/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Providers.Sqlite/SqliteDatabaseProvider.cs
index 8020fe1f93..f11cde7e48 100644
--- a/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Providers.Sqlite/SqliteDatabaseProvider.cs
+++ b/src/Jellyfin.Database/Jellyfin.Database.Providers.Sqlite/SqliteDatabaseProvider.cs
@@ -103,17 +103,9 @@ public sealed class SqliteDatabaseProvider : IJellyfinDatabaseProvider
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
- public async Task RunScheduledOptimisation(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ public Task RunScheduledOptimisation(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
- var context = await DbContextFactory!.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
- await using (context.ConfigureAwait(false))
- {
- await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE)", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
- await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA optimize", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
- await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("VACUUM", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
- await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE)", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
- _logger.LogInformation("jellyfin.db optimized successfully!");
- }
+ return OptimizeAsync(cancellationToken);
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
@@ -125,19 +117,37 @@ public sealed class SqliteDatabaseProvider : IJellyfinDatabaseProvider
/// <inheritdoc/>
public async Task RunShutdownTask(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
+ // Run before disposing the application
+ try
+ {
+ await OptimizeAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ // A missed optimization only costs performance, so never fail the shutdown over this.
+ _logger.LogError(ex, "Error while optimizing jellyfin.db");
+ }
+
+ SqliteConnection.ClearAllPools();
+ }
+
+ private async Task OptimizeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ {
if (DbContextFactory is null)
{
return;
}
- // Run before disposing the application
var context = await DbContextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
await using (context.ConfigureAwait(false))
{
- await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA optimize", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE)", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("VACUUM", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA analysis_limit=0", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("ANALYZE", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ await context.Database.ExecuteSqlRawAsync("PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE)", cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ _logger.LogInformation("jellyfin.db optimized successfully!");
}
-
- SqliteConnection.ClearAllPools();
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
diff --git a/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SkiaEncoder.cs b/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SkiaEncoder.cs
index b6d2914efa..3e353db8de 100644
--- a/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SkiaEncoder.cs
+++ b/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SkiaEncoder.cs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using MediaBrowser.Controller.Drawing;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Drawing;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using SkiaSharp;
+using Svg;
using Svg.Skia;
namespace Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia;
@@ -48,6 +49,13 @@ public class SkiaEncoder : IImageEncoder
/// </summary>
public static readonly SKSamplingOptions DefaultSamplingOptions = new SKSamplingOptions(SKFilterMode.Linear, SKMipmapMode.Linear);
+ static SkiaEncoder()
+ {
+ SvgDocument.ResolveExternalElements = ExternalType.None;
+ SvgDocument.ResolveExternalImages = ExternalType.None;
+ SvgDocument.ResolveExternalXmlEntites = ExternalType.None;
+ }
+
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="SkiaEncoder"/> class.
/// </summary>
@@ -183,6 +191,12 @@ public class SkiaEncoder : IImageEncoder
var extension = Path.GetExtension(path.AsSpan());
if (extension.Equals(".svg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
+ if (!SvgSecurityValidator.IsSafe(path, out var reason))
+ {
+ _logger.LogError("Refusing to determine dimensions for SVG {FilePath}: {Reason}", path, reason);
+ return default;
+ }
+
using var svg = new SKSvg();
try
{
@@ -445,6 +459,12 @@ public class SkiaEncoder : IImageEncoder
throw new FileNotFoundException("File not found", path);
}
+ if (!SvgSecurityValidator.IsSafe(path, out var reason))
+ {
+ _logger.LogError("Refusing to render SVG {FilePath}: {Reason}", path, reason);
+ return null;
+ }
+
using var svg = SKSvg.CreateFromFile(path);
if (svg.Drawable is null)
{
diff --git a/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SvgSecurityValidator.cs b/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SvgSecurityValidator.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65f35643b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SvgSecurityValidator.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.IO;
+using System.IO.Compression;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Xml;
+
+[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia.Tests")]
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Validates that an SVG document does not reference external resources before it is rasterized.
+/// </summary>
+internal static class SvgSecurityValidator
+{
+ // Guards against a chain of nested data:image/svg+xml payloads.
+ private const int MaxDataUriDepth = 4;
+
+ // Upper bound for a decompressed svgz payload carried inside a data URI, to guard against decompression bombs.
+ private const int MaxDecompressedBytes = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+ private const int DecompressBufferSize = 81920;
+
+ private static readonly XmlReaderSettings _scanSettings = new()
+ {
+ DtdProcessing = DtdProcessing.Parse,
+ XmlResolver = null,
+ MaxCharactersFromEntities = 1024 * 1024,
+ IgnoreComments = true,
+ IgnoreProcessingInstructions = true,
+ IgnoreWhitespace = true,
+ CloseInput = false
+ };
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Determines whether the SVG at the given path is safe to rasterize, i.e. contains no references
+ /// to external resources.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="path">The path to the SVG file.</param>
+ /// <param name="reason">When this method returns <c>false</c>, the reason the document was rejected.</param>
+ /// <returns><c>true</c> if the document is free of external references; otherwise <c>false</c>.</returns>
+ public static bool IsSafe(string path, [NotNullWhen(false)] out string? reason)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ using var stream = File.OpenRead(path);
+ reason = Validate(stream, 0);
+ }
+ catch (IOException ex)
+ {
+ reason = "Unable to read the file for validation: " + ex.Message;
+ }
+ catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex)
+ {
+ reason = "Unable to read the file for validation: " + ex.Message;
+ }
+
+ return reason is null;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Determines whether the SVG in the given stream is safe to rasterize.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="stream">The stream containing the SVG document.</param>
+ /// <param name="reason">When this method returns <c>false</c>, the reason the document was rejected.</param>
+ /// <returns><c>true</c> if the document is free of external references; otherwise <c>false</c>.</returns>
+ public static bool IsSafe(Stream stream, [NotNullWhen(false)] out string? reason)
+ {
+ reason = Validate(stream, 0);
+ return reason is null;
+ }
+
+ private static string? Validate(Stream stream, int depth)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ using var reader = XmlReader.Create(stream, _scanSettings);
+ while (reader.Read())
+ {
+ switch (reader.NodeType)
+ {
+ case XmlNodeType.DocumentType:
+ {
+ var subset = reader.Value;
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(subset)
+ && (subset.Contains("SYSTEM", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ || subset.Contains("PUBLIC", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
+ {
+ return "The document declares an external DTD entity";
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case XmlNodeType.Element when reader.HasAttributes:
+ {
+ for (var i = 0; i < reader.AttributeCount; i++)
+ {
+ reader.MoveToAttribute(i);
+ var isHref = reader.LocalName.Equals("href", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ var reason = isHref
+ ? ValidateReference(reader.Value, depth, "href")
+ : ValidateCss(reader.Value, depth);
+ if (reason is not null)
+ {
+ return reason;
+ }
+ }
+
+ reader.MoveToElement();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case XmlNodeType.Text:
+ case XmlNodeType.CDATA:
+ {
+ var reason = ValidateCss(reader.Value, depth);
+ if (reason is not null)
+ {
+ return reason;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+ catch (XmlException ex)
+ {
+ // Malformed markup, a forbidden DTD construct or an unresolved external entity: refuse to render.
+ return "The document could not be safely parsed: " + ex.Message;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static string? ValidateReference(ReadOnlySpan<char> value, int depth, string context)
+ {
+ var trimmed = value.Trim();
+ if (trimmed.IsEmpty || trimmed[0] == '#')
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ if (trimmed.StartsWith("data:", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ return ValidateDataUri(trimmed, depth, context);
+ }
+
+ return "An external resource is referenced via " + context;
+ }
+
+ private static string? ValidateDataUri(ReadOnlySpan<char> dataUri, int depth, string context)
+ {
+ // "data:[<mediatype>][;base64],<payload>" (mirrors Svg.Model's data URI parsing).
+ var comma = dataUri.IndexOf(',');
+ if (comma < 0)
+ {
+ return "A malformed data URI is referenced via " + context;
+ }
+
+ var header = dataUri[5..comma];
+ var firstSeparator = header.IndexOf(';');
+ var mediaType = (firstSeparator < 0 ? header : header[..firstSeparator]).Trim();
+
+ // Only "image/svg+xml" is re-parsed as SVG by the renderer; any other type is treated as raster data.
+ if (!mediaType.Contains('/') || !mediaType.Equals("image/svg+xml", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ if (depth >= MaxDataUriDepth)
+ {
+ return "Nested data URIs exceed the allowed depth";
+ }
+
+ var lastSeparator = header.LastIndexOf(';');
+ var isBase64 = lastSeparator >= 0
+ && header[(lastSeparator + 1)..].Trim().Equals("base64", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ var payload = dataUri[(comma + 1)..].Trim();
+ byte[]? buffer = null;
+ try
+ {
+ int length;
+ if (isBase64)
+ {
+ buffer = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent((payload.Length / 4 * 3) + 3);
+ if (!Convert.TryFromBase64Chars(payload, buffer, out length))
+ {
+ return "An undecodable data URI is referenced via " + context;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ var unescaped = Uri.UnescapeDataString(payload.ToString());
+ buffer = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent(Encoding.UTF8.GetMaxByteCount(unescaped.Length));
+ length = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(unescaped, buffer);
+ }
+
+ if (length > 2 && buffer[0] == 0x1F && buffer[1] == 0x8B)
+ {
+ using var decompressed = Decompress(buffer, length);
+ return Validate(decompressed, depth + 1);
+ }
+
+ using var stream = new MemoryStream(buffer, 0, length, false);
+ return Validate(stream, depth + 1);
+ }
+ catch (FormatException ex)
+ {
+ return "An undecodable data URI is referenced via " + context + ": " + ex.Message;
+ }
+ catch (InvalidDataException ex)
+ {
+ return "An invalid compressed data URI is referenced via " + context + ": " + ex.Message;
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (buffer is not null)
+ {
+ ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Return(buffer);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static MemoryStream Decompress(byte[] compressed, int length)
+ {
+ using var input = new MemoryStream(compressed, 0, length, false);
+ using var gzip = new GZipStream(input, CompressionMode.Decompress);
+ var output = new MemoryStream();
+ var buffer = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent(DecompressBufferSize);
+ try
+ {
+ var total = 0;
+ int read;
+ while ((read = gzip.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
+ {
+ total += read;
+ if (total > MaxDecompressedBytes)
+ {
+ throw new InvalidDataException("Compressed data URI exceeds the allowed size");
+ }
+
+ output.Write(buffer, 0, read);
+ }
+ }
+ catch
+ {
+ output.Dispose();
+ throw;
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Return(buffer);
+ }
+
+ output.Position = 0;
+ return output;
+ }
+
+ private static string? ValidateCss(ReadOnlySpan<char> value, int depth)
+ {
+ if (value.IsEmpty)
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ var index = 0;
+ while (true)
+ {
+ var found = value[index..].IndexOf("url(", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ if (found < 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ var start = index + found + 4;
+ var close = value[start..].IndexOf(')');
+ if (close < 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ var target = value.Slice(start, close).Trim();
+ target = target.Trim('\'');
+ target = target.Trim('"').Trim();
+ var reason = ValidateReference(target, depth, "url()");
+ if (reason is not null)
+ {
+ return reason;
+ }
+
+ index = start + close + 1;
+ if (index >= value.Length)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Handle the bare "@import '...';" form (the "@import url(...)" form is covered above).
+ index = 0;
+ while (true)
+ {
+ var found = value[index..].IndexOf("@import", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ if (found < 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ var rest = value[(index + found + 7)..];
+ var quote = rest.IndexOfAny('\'', '"');
+ if (quote >= 0)
+ {
+ var afterQuote = rest[(quote + 1)..];
+ var end = afterQuote.IndexOfAny('\'', '"');
+ if (end >= 0)
+ {
+ var reason = ValidateReference(afterQuote[..end], depth, "@import");
+ if (reason is not null)
+ {
+ return reason;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ index = index + found + 7;
+ if (index >= value.Length)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Jellyfin.LiveTv/TunerHosts/M3UTunerHost.cs b/src/Jellyfin.LiveTv/TunerHosts/M3UTunerHost.cs
index fb606be0ef..902ca76af8 100644
--- a/src/Jellyfin.LiveTv/TunerHosts/M3UTunerHost.cs
+++ b/src/Jellyfin.LiveTv/TunerHosts/M3UTunerHost.cs
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ namespace Jellyfin.LiveTv.TunerHosts
{
private static readonly string[] _mimeTypesCanShareHttpStream = ["video/MP2T"];
private static readonly string[] _extensionsCanShareHttpStream = [".ts", ".tsv", ".m2t"];
+ private static readonly string[] _manifestExtensions = [".m3u8", ".m3u", ".mpd"];
private readonly IHttpClientFactory _httpClientFactory;
private readonly IServerApplicationHost _appHost;
@@ -151,11 +152,20 @@ namespace Jellyfin.LiveTv.TunerHosts
var protocol = _mediaSourceManager.GetPathProtocol(path);
var isRemote = true;
- if (Uri.TryCreate(path, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri))
+ Uri.TryCreate(path, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri);
+ if (uri is not null)
{
isRemote = !_networkManager.IsInLocalNetwork(uri.Host);
}
+ // A manifest is not a byte stream. Serving one directly hands the client a playlist whose
+ // variant and segment URIs are relative to the origin, and those do not resolve against the
+ // Jellyfin url the client fetched it from. Remux or transcode these instead.
+ if (IsManifest(path, uri))
+ {
+ supportsDirectPlay = false;
+ }
+
var httpHeaders = new Dictionary<string, string>();
if (protocol == MediaProtocol.Http)
@@ -210,6 +220,20 @@ namespace Jellyfin.LiveTv.TunerHosts
return mediaSource;
}
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Determines whether a channel path points at an HLS or DASH manifest rather than at a byte stream.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="path">The channel path.</param>
+ /// <param name="uri">The channel path parsed as an absolute uri, or <c>null</c> if it is not one.</param>
+ /// <returns><c>true</c> if the path names a streaming manifest.</returns>
+ private static bool IsManifest(string path, Uri uri)
+ {
+ // Use the uri path when there is one so that a query string does not hide the extension.
+ var extension = Path.GetExtension(uri is null ? path : uri.AbsolutePath);
+
+ return _manifestExtensions.Contains(extension, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ }
+
public Task<List<TunerHostInfo>> DiscoverDevices(int discoveryDurationMs, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
return Task.FromResult(new List<TunerHostInfo>());