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-rw-r--r--MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Probing/ProbeResultNormalizer.cs1392
1 files changed, 1392 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Probing/ProbeResultNormalizer.cs b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Probing/ProbeResultNormalizer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0a3532b8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Probing/ProbeResultNormalizer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,1392 @@
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Extensions;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Xml;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.IO;
+
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.IO;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.IO;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Logging;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.MediaInfo;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Probing
+{
+ public class ProbeResultNormalizer
+ {
+ private readonly CultureInfo _usCulture = new CultureInfo("en-US");
+ private readonly ILogger _logger;
+ private readonly IFileSystem _fileSystem;
+
+ public ProbeResultNormalizer(ILogger logger, IFileSystem fileSystem)
+ {
+ _logger = logger;
+ _fileSystem = fileSystem;
+ }
+
+ public MediaInfo GetMediaInfo(InternalMediaInfoResult data, VideoType? videoType, bool isAudio, string path, MediaProtocol protocol)
+ {
+ var info = new MediaInfo
+ {
+ Path = path,
+ Protocol = protocol
+ };
+
+ FFProbeHelpers.NormalizeFFProbeResult(data);
+ SetSize(data, info);
+
+ var internalStreams = data.streams ?? new MediaStreamInfo[] { };
+
+ info.MediaStreams = internalStreams.Select(s => GetMediaStream(isAudio, s, data.format))
+ .Where(i => i != null)
+ // Drop subtitle streams if we don't know the codec because it will just cause failures if we don't know how to handle them
+ .Where(i => i.Type != MediaStreamType.Subtitle || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i.Codec))
+ .ToList();
+
+ if (data.format != null)
+ {
+ info.Container = NormalizeFormat(data.format.format_name);
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(data.format.bit_rate))
+ {
+ int value;
+ if (int.TryParse(data.format.bit_rate, NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out value))
+ {
+ info.Bitrate = value;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ var tags = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ var tagStreamType = isAudio ? "audio" : "video";
+
+ if (data.streams != null)
+ {
+ var tagStream = data.streams.FirstOrDefault(i => string.Equals(i.codec_type, tagStreamType, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+ if (tagStream != null && tagStream.tags != null)
+ {
+ foreach (var pair in tagStream.tags)
+ {
+ tags[pair.Key] = pair.Value;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (data.format != null && data.format.tags != null)
+ {
+ foreach (var pair in data.format.tags)
+ {
+ tags[pair.Key] = pair.Value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ FetchGenres(info, tags);
+ var overview = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "synopsis");
+
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(overview))
+ {
+ overview = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "description");
+ }
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(overview))
+ {
+ overview = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "desc");
+ }
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(overview))
+ {
+ info.Overview = overview;
+ }
+
+ var title = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "title");
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title))
+ {
+ info.Name = title;
+ }
+
+ info.ProductionYear = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryNumericValue(tags, "date");
+
+ // Several different forms of retaildate
+ info.PremiereDate = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryDateTime(tags, "retaildate") ??
+ FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryDateTime(tags, "retail date") ??
+ FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryDateTime(tags, "retail_date") ??
+ FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryDateTime(tags, "date");
+
+ if (isAudio)
+ {
+ SetAudioRuntimeTicks(data, info);
+
+ // tags are normally located under data.format, but we've seen some cases with ogg where they're part of the info stream
+ // so let's create a combined list of both
+
+ SetAudioInfoFromTags(info, tags);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ FetchStudios(info, tags, "copyright");
+
+ var iTunEXTC = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "iTunEXTC");
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(iTunEXTC))
+ {
+ var parts = iTunEXTC.Split(new[] { '|' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
+ // Example
+ // mpaa|G|100|For crude humor
+ if (parts.Length > 1)
+ {
+ info.OfficialRating = parts[1];
+
+ if (parts.Length > 3)
+ {
+ info.OfficialRatingDescription = parts[3];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ var itunesXml = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "iTunMOVI");
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(itunesXml))
+ {
+ FetchFromItunesInfo(itunesXml, info);
+ }
+
+ if (data.format != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(data.format.duration))
+ {
+ info.RunTimeTicks = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(double.Parse(data.format.duration, _usCulture)).Ticks;
+ }
+
+ FetchWtvInfo(info, data);
+
+ if (data.Chapters != null)
+ {
+ info.Chapters = data.Chapters.Select(GetChapterInfo).ToArray();
+ }
+
+ ExtractTimestamp(info);
+
+ var stereoMode = GetDictionaryValue(tags, "stereo_mode");
+ if (string.Equals(stereoMode, "left_right", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ info.Video3DFormat = Video3DFormat.FullSideBySide;
+ }
+
+ foreach (var mediaStream in info.MediaStreams)
+ {
+ if (mediaStream.Type == MediaStreamType.Audio && !mediaStream.BitRate.HasValue)
+ {
+ mediaStream.BitRate = GetEstimatedAudioBitrate(mediaStream.Codec, mediaStream.Channels);
+ }
+ }
+
+ var videoStreamsBitrate = info.MediaStreams.Where(i => i.Type == MediaStreamType.Video).Select(i => i.BitRate ?? 0).Sum();
+ // If ffprobe reported the container bitrate as being the same as the video stream bitrate, then it's wrong
+ if (videoStreamsBitrate == (info.Bitrate ?? 0))
+ {
+ info.InferTotalBitrate(true);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return info;
+ }
+
+ private string NormalizeFormat(string format)
+ {
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(format))
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ if (string.Equals(format, "mpegvideo", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ return "mpeg";
+ }
+
+ format = format.Replace("matroska", "mkv", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ return format;
+ }
+
+ private int? GetEstimatedAudioBitrate(string codec, int? channels)
+ {
+ if (!channels.HasValue)
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ var channelsValue = channels.Value;
+
+ if (string.Equals(codec, "aac", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ string.Equals(codec, "mp3", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ if (channelsValue <= 2)
+ {
+ return 192000;
+ }
+
+ if (channelsValue >= 5)
+ {
+ return 320000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ private void FetchFromItunesInfo(string xml, MediaInfo info)
+ {
+ // Make things simpler and strip out the dtd
+ var plistIndex = xml.IndexOf("<plist", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ if (plistIndex != -1)
+ {
+ xml = xml.Substring(plistIndex);
+ }
+
+ xml = "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>" + xml;
+
+ // <?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC \"-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN\" \"http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd\">\n<plist version=\"1.0\">\n<dict>\n\t<key>cast</key>\n\t<array>\n\t\t<dict>\n\t\t\t<key>name</key>\n\t\t\t<string>Blender Foundation</string>\n\t\t</dict>\n\t\t<dict>\n\t\t\t<key>name</key>\n\t\t\t<string>Janus Bager Kristensen</string>\n\t\t</dict>\n\t</array>\n\t<key>directors</key>\n\t<array>\n\t\t<dict>\n\t\t\t<key>name</key>\n\t\t\t<string>Sacha Goedegebure</string>\n\t\t</dict>\n\t</array>\n\t<key>studio</key>\n\t<string>Blender Foundation</string>\n</dict>\n</plist>\n
+ using (var stream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xml)))
+ {
+ using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(stream))
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ // Use XmlReader for best performance
+ using (var reader = XmlReader.Create(streamReader))
+ {
+ reader.MoveToContent();
+ reader.Read();
+
+ // Loop through each element
+ while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
+ {
+ if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
+ {
+ switch (reader.Name)
+ {
+ case "dict":
+ if (reader.IsEmptyElement)
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ continue;
+ }
+ using (var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree())
+ {
+ ReadFromDictNode(subtree, info);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ reader.Skip();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (XmlException)
+ {
+ // I've seen probe examples where the iTunMOVI value is just "<"
+ // So we should not allow this to fail the entire probing operation
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void ReadFromDictNode(XmlReader reader, MediaInfo info)
+ {
+ string currentKey = null;
+ List<NameValuePair> pairs = new List<NameValuePair>();
+
+ reader.MoveToContent();
+ reader.Read();
+
+ // Loop through each element
+ while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
+ {
+ if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
+ {
+ switch (reader.Name)
+ {
+ case "key":
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(currentKey))
+ {
+ ProcessPairs(currentKey, pairs, info);
+ }
+ currentKey = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
+ pairs = new List<NameValuePair>();
+ break;
+ case "string":
+ var value = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
+ {
+ pairs.Add(new NameValuePair
+ {
+ Name = value,
+ Value = value
+ });
+ }
+ break;
+ case "array":
+ if (reader.IsEmptyElement)
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ continue;
+ }
+ using (var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree())
+ {
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(currentKey))
+ {
+ pairs.AddRange(ReadValueArray(subtree));
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ reader.Skip();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private List<NameValuePair> ReadValueArray(XmlReader reader)
+ {
+
+ List<NameValuePair> pairs = new List<NameValuePair>();
+
+ reader.MoveToContent();
+ reader.Read();
+
+ // Loop through each element
+ while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
+ {
+ if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
+ {
+ switch (reader.Name)
+ {
+ case "dict":
+
+ if (reader.IsEmptyElement)
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ continue;
+ }
+ using (var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree())
+ {
+ var dict = GetNameValuePair(subtree);
+ if (dict != null)
+ {
+ pairs.Add(dict);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ reader.Skip();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pairs;
+ }
+
+ private void ProcessPairs(string key, List<NameValuePair> pairs, MediaInfo info)
+ {
+ IList<BaseItemPerson> peoples = new List<BaseItemPerson>();
+ if (string.Equals(key, "studio", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ info.Studios = pairs.Select(p => p.Value)
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ .ToArray();
+
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(key, "screenwriters", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ foreach (var pair in pairs)
+ {
+ peoples.Add(new BaseItemPerson
+ {
+ Name = pair.Value,
+ Type = PersonType.Writer
+ });
+ }
+
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(key, "producers", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ foreach (var pair in pairs)
+ {
+ peoples.Add(new BaseItemPerson
+ {
+ Name = pair.Value,
+ Type = PersonType.Producer
+ });
+ }
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(key, "directors", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ foreach (var pair in pairs)
+ {
+ peoples.Add(new BaseItemPerson
+ {
+ Name = pair.Value,
+ Type = PersonType.Director
+ });
+ }
+ }
+
+ info.People = peoples.ToArray();
+ }
+
+ private NameValuePair GetNameValuePair(XmlReader reader)
+ {
+ string name = null;
+ string value = null;
+
+ reader.MoveToContent();
+ reader.Read();
+
+ // Loop through each element
+ while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
+ {
+ if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
+ {
+ switch (reader.Name)
+ {
+ case "key":
+ name = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
+ break;
+ case "string":
+ value = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
+ break;
+ default:
+ reader.Skip();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ reader.Read();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) ||
+ string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ return new NameValuePair
+ {
+ Name = name,
+ Value = value
+ };
+ }
+
+ private string NormalizeSubtitleCodec(string codec)
+ {
+ if (string.Equals(codec, "dvb_subtitle", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ codec = "dvbsub";
+ }
+ else if ((codec ?? string.Empty).IndexOf("PGS", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) != -1)
+ {
+ codec = "PGSSUB";
+ }
+ else if ((codec ?? string.Empty).IndexOf("DVD", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) != -1)
+ {
+ codec = "DVDSUB";
+ }
+
+ return codec;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Converts ffprobe stream info to our MediaStream class
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="isAudio">if set to <c>true</c> [is info].</param>
+ /// <param name="streamInfo">The stream info.</param>
+ /// <param name="formatInfo">The format info.</param>
+ /// <returns>MediaStream.</returns>
+ private MediaStream GetMediaStream(bool isAudio, MediaStreamInfo streamInfo, MediaFormatInfo formatInfo)
+ {
+ // These are mp4 chapters
+ if (string.Equals(streamInfo.codec_name, "mov_text", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ // Edit: but these are also sometimes subtitles?
+ //return null;
+ }
+
+ var stream = new MediaStream
+ {
+ Codec = streamInfo.codec_name,
+ Profile = streamInfo.profile,
+ Level = streamInfo.level,
+ Index = streamInfo.index,
+ PixelFormat = streamInfo.pix_fmt,
+ NalLengthSize = streamInfo.nal_length_size,
+ TimeBase = streamInfo.time_base,
+ CodecTimeBase = streamInfo.codec_time_base
+ };
+
+ if (string.Equals(streamInfo.is_avc, "true", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ string.Equals(streamInfo.is_avc, "1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.IsAVC = true;
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(streamInfo.is_avc, "false", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ string.Equals(streamInfo.is_avc, "0", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.IsAVC = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(streamInfo.field_order) && !string.Equals(streamInfo.field_order, "progressive", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.IsInterlaced = true;
+ }
+
+ // Filter out junk
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(streamInfo.codec_tag_string) && streamInfo.codec_tag_string.IndexOf("[0]", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == -1)
+ {
+ stream.CodecTag = streamInfo.codec_tag_string;
+ }
+
+ if (streamInfo.tags != null)
+ {
+ stream.Language = GetDictionaryValue(streamInfo.tags, "language");
+ stream.Comment = GetDictionaryValue(streamInfo.tags, "comment");
+ stream.Title = GetDictionaryValue(streamInfo.tags, "title");
+ }
+
+ if (string.Equals(streamInfo.codec_type, "audio", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.Type = MediaStreamType.Audio;
+
+ stream.Channels = streamInfo.channels;
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(streamInfo.sample_rate))
+ {
+ int value;
+ if (int.TryParse(streamInfo.sample_rate, NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out value))
+ {
+ stream.SampleRate = value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ stream.ChannelLayout = ParseChannelLayout(streamInfo.channel_layout);
+
+ if (streamInfo.bits_per_sample > 0)
+ {
+ stream.BitDepth = streamInfo.bits_per_sample;
+ }
+ else if (streamInfo.bits_per_raw_sample > 0)
+ {
+ stream.BitDepth = streamInfo.bits_per_raw_sample;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(streamInfo.codec_type, "subtitle", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.Type = MediaStreamType.Subtitle;
+ stream.Codec = NormalizeSubtitleCodec(stream.Codec);
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(streamInfo.codec_type, "video", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.Type = isAudio || string.Equals(stream.Codec, "mjpeg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals(stream.Codec, "gif", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals(stream.Codec, "png", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ ? MediaStreamType.EmbeddedImage
+ : MediaStreamType.Video;
+
+ stream.AverageFrameRate = GetFrameRate(streamInfo.avg_frame_rate);
+ stream.RealFrameRate = GetFrameRate(streamInfo.r_frame_rate);
+
+ if (isAudio || string.Equals(stream.Codec, "gif", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ string.Equals(stream.Codec, "png", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.Type = MediaStreamType.EmbeddedImage;
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(stream.Codec, "mjpeg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ // How to differentiate between video and embedded image?
+ // The only difference I've seen thus far is presence of codec tag, also embedded images have high (unusual) framerates
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(stream.CodecTag))
+ {
+ stream.Type = MediaStreamType.Video;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ stream.Type = MediaStreamType.EmbeddedImage;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ stream.Type = MediaStreamType.Video;
+ }
+
+ stream.Width = streamInfo.width;
+ stream.Height = streamInfo.height;
+ stream.AspectRatio = GetAspectRatio(streamInfo);
+
+ if (streamInfo.bits_per_sample > 0)
+ {
+ stream.BitDepth = streamInfo.bits_per_sample;
+ }
+ else if (streamInfo.bits_per_raw_sample > 0)
+ {
+ stream.BitDepth = streamInfo.bits_per_raw_sample;
+ }
+
+ //stream.IsAnamorphic = string.Equals(streamInfo.sample_aspect_ratio, "0:1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ // string.Equals(stream.AspectRatio, "2.35:1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ // string.Equals(stream.AspectRatio, "2.40:1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17353387/how-to-detect-anamorphic-video-with-ffprobe
+ stream.IsAnamorphic = string.Equals(streamInfo.sample_aspect_ratio, "0:1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ if (streamInfo.refs > 0)
+ {
+ stream.RefFrames = streamInfo.refs;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ // Get stream bitrate
+ var bitrate = 0;
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(streamInfo.bit_rate))
+ {
+ int value;
+ if (int.TryParse(streamInfo.bit_rate, NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out value))
+ {
+ bitrate = value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bitrate == 0 && formatInfo != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(formatInfo.bit_rate) && stream.Type == MediaStreamType.Video)
+ {
+ // If the stream info doesn't have a bitrate get the value from the media format info
+ int value;
+ if (int.TryParse(formatInfo.bit_rate, NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out value))
+ {
+ bitrate = value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bitrate > 0)
+ {
+ stream.BitRate = bitrate;
+ }
+
+ if (streamInfo.disposition != null)
+ {
+ var isDefault = GetDictionaryValue(streamInfo.disposition, "default");
+ var isForced = GetDictionaryValue(streamInfo.disposition, "forced");
+
+ stream.IsDefault = string.Equals(isDefault, "1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ stream.IsForced = string.Equals(isForced, "1", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ }
+
+ NormalizeStreamTitle(stream);
+
+ return stream;
+ }
+
+ private void NormalizeStreamTitle(MediaStream stream)
+ {
+ if (string.Equals(stream.Title, "cc", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ stream.Title = null;
+ }
+
+ if (stream.Type == MediaStreamType.EmbeddedImage)
+ {
+ stream.Title = null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a string from an FFProbeResult tags dictionary
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="tags">The tags.</param>
+ /// <param name="key">The key.</param>
+ /// <returns>System.String.</returns>
+ private string GetDictionaryValue(Dictionary<string, string> tags, string key)
+ {
+ if (tags == null)
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ string val;
+
+ tags.TryGetValue(key, out val);
+ return val;
+ }
+
+ private string ParseChannelLayout(string input)
+ {
+ if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(input))
+ {
+ return input;
+ }
+
+ return input.Split('(').FirstOrDefault();
+ }
+
+ private string GetAspectRatio(MediaStreamInfo info)
+ {
+ var original = info.display_aspect_ratio;
+
+ int height;
+ int width;
+
+ var parts = (original ?? string.Empty).Split(':');
+ if (!(parts.Length == 2 &&
+ int.TryParse(parts[0], NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out width) &&
+ int.TryParse(parts[1], NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out height) &&
+ width > 0 &&
+ height > 0))
+ {
+ width = info.width;
+ height = info.height;
+ }
+
+ if (width > 0 && height > 0)
+ {
+ double ratio = width;
+ ratio /= height;
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.777777778, .03))
+ {
+ return "16:9";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.3333333333, .05))
+ {
+ return "4:3";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.41))
+ {
+ return "1.41:1";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.5))
+ {
+ return "1.5:1";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.6))
+ {
+ return "1.6:1";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.66666666667))
+ {
+ return "5:3";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 1.85, .02))
+ {
+ return "1.85:1";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 2.35, .025))
+ {
+ return "2.35:1";
+ }
+
+ if (IsClose(ratio, 2.4, .025))
+ {
+ return "2.40:1";
+ }
+ }
+
+ return original;
+ }
+
+ private bool IsClose(double d1, double d2, double variance = .005)
+ {
+ return Math.Abs(d1 - d2) <= variance;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a frame rate from a string value in ffprobe output
+ /// This could be a number or in the format of 2997/125.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="value">The value.</param>
+ /// <returns>System.Nullable{System.Single}.</returns>
+ private float? GetFrameRate(string value)
+ {
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
+ {
+ var parts = value.Split('/');
+
+ float result;
+
+ if (parts.Length == 2)
+ {
+ result = float.Parse(parts[0], _usCulture) / float.Parse(parts[1], _usCulture);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ result = float.Parse(parts[0], _usCulture);
+ }
+
+ return float.IsNaN(result) ? (float?)null : result;
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ private void SetAudioRuntimeTicks(InternalMediaInfoResult result, MediaInfo data)
+ {
+ if (result.streams != null)
+ {
+ // Get the first info stream
+ var stream = result.streams.FirstOrDefault(s => string.Equals(s.codec_type, "audio", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+ if (stream != null)
+ {
+ // Get duration from stream properties
+ var duration = stream.duration;
+
+ // If it's not there go into format properties
+ if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(duration))
+ {
+ duration = result.format.duration;
+ }
+
+ // If we got something, parse it
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(duration))
+ {
+ data.RunTimeTicks = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(double.Parse(duration, _usCulture)).Ticks;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void SetSize(InternalMediaInfoResult data, Model.MediaInfo.MediaInfo info)
+ {
+ if (data.format != null)
+ {
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(data.format.size))
+ {
+ info.Size = long.Parse(data.format.size, _usCulture);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ info.Size = null;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void SetAudioInfoFromTags(MediaInfo audio, Dictionary<string, string> tags)
+ {
+ var composer = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "composer");
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(composer))
+ {
+ List<BaseItemPerson> peoples = new List<BaseItemPerson>();
+ foreach (var person in Split(composer, false))
+ {
+ peoples.Add(new BaseItemPerson { Name = person, Type = PersonType.Composer });
+ }
+ audio.People = peoples.ToArray();
+ }
+
+ //var conductor = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "conductor");
+ //if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(conductor))
+ //{
+ // foreach (var person in Split(conductor, false))
+ // {
+ // audio.People.Add(new BaseItemPerson { Name = person, Type = PersonType.Conductor });
+ // }
+ //}
+
+ //var lyricist = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "lyricist");
+ //if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(lyricist))
+ //{
+ // foreach (var person in Split(lyricist, false))
+ // {
+ // audio.People.Add(new BaseItemPerson { Name = person, Type = PersonType.Lyricist });
+ // }
+ //}
+
+ // Check for writer some music is tagged that way as alternative to composer/lyricist
+ var writer = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "writer");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(writer))
+ {
+ List<BaseItemPerson> peoples = new List<BaseItemPerson>();
+ foreach (var person in Split(writer, false))
+ {
+ peoples.Add(new BaseItemPerson { Name = person, Type = PersonType.Writer });
+ }
+ audio.People = peoples.ToArray();
+ }
+
+ audio.Album = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "album");
+
+ var artists = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "artists");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(artists))
+ {
+ audio.Artists = SplitArtists(artists, new[] { '/', ';' }, false)
+ .DistinctNames()
+ .ToArray();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ var artist = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "artist");
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(artist))
+ {
+ audio.Artists = new string[] {};
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ audio.Artists = SplitArtists(artist, _nameDelimiters, true)
+ .DistinctNames()
+ .ToArray();
+ }
+ }
+
+ var albumArtist = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "albumartist");
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(albumArtist))
+ {
+ albumArtist = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "album artist");
+ }
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(albumArtist))
+ {
+ albumArtist = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "album_artist");
+ }
+
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(albumArtist))
+ {
+ audio.AlbumArtists = new string[] {};
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ audio.AlbumArtists = SplitArtists(albumArtist, _nameDelimiters, true)
+ .DistinctNames()
+ .ToArray();
+
+ }
+
+ if (audio.AlbumArtists.Length == 0)
+ {
+ audio.AlbumArtists = audio.Artists;
+ }
+
+ // Track number
+ audio.IndexNumber = GetDictionaryDiscValue(tags, "track");
+
+ // Disc number
+ audio.ParentIndexNumber = GetDictionaryDiscValue(tags, "disc");
+
+ // If we don't have a ProductionYear try and get it from PremiereDate
+ if (audio.PremiereDate.HasValue && !audio.ProductionYear.HasValue)
+ {
+ audio.ProductionYear = audio.PremiereDate.Value.ToLocalTime().Year;
+ }
+
+ // There's several values in tags may or may not be present
+ FetchStudios(audio, tags, "organization");
+ FetchStudios(audio, tags, "ensemble");
+ FetchStudios(audio, tags, "publisher");
+ FetchStudios(audio, tags, "label");
+
+ // These support mulitple values, but for now we only store the first.
+ var mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MusicBrainz Album Artist Id"));
+ if (mb == null) mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MUSICBRAINZ_ALBUMARTISTID"));
+ audio.SetProviderId(MetadataProviders.MusicBrainzAlbumArtist, mb);
+
+ mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MusicBrainz Artist Id"));
+ if (mb == null) mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MUSICBRAINZ_ARTISTID"));
+ audio.SetProviderId(MetadataProviders.MusicBrainzArtist, mb);
+
+ mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MusicBrainz Album Id"));
+ if (mb == null) mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MUSICBRAINZ_ALBUMID"));
+ audio.SetProviderId(MetadataProviders.MusicBrainzAlbum, mb);
+
+ mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MusicBrainz Release Group Id"));
+ if (mb == null) mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MUSICBRAINZ_RELEASEGROUPID"));
+ audio.SetProviderId(MetadataProviders.MusicBrainzReleaseGroup, mb);
+
+ mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MusicBrainz Release Track Id"));
+ if (mb == null) mb = GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "MUSICBRAINZ_RELEASETRACKID"));
+ audio.SetProviderId(MetadataProviders.MusicBrainzTrack, mb);
+ }
+
+ private string GetMultipleMusicBrainzId(string value)
+ {
+ if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ return value.Split(new[] { '/' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+ .Select(i => i.Trim())
+ .FirstOrDefault(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i));
+ }
+
+ private readonly char[] _nameDelimiters = { '/', '|', ';', '\\' };
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Splits the specified val.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="val">The val.</param>
+ /// <param name="allowCommaDelimiter">if set to <c>true</c> [allow comma delimiter].</param>
+ /// <returns>System.String[][].</returns>
+ private IEnumerable<string> Split(string val, bool allowCommaDelimiter)
+ {
+ // Only use the comma as a delimeter if there are no slashes or pipes.
+ // We want to be careful not to split names that have commas in them
+ var delimeter = !allowCommaDelimiter || _nameDelimiters.Any(i => val.IndexOf(i) != -1) ?
+ _nameDelimiters :
+ new[] { ',' };
+
+ return val.Split(delimeter, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Select(i => i.Trim());
+ }
+
+ private const string ArtistReplaceValue = " | ";
+
+ private IEnumerable<string> SplitArtists(string val, char[] delimiters, bool splitFeaturing)
+ {
+ if (splitFeaturing)
+ {
+ val = val.Replace(" featuring ", ArtistReplaceValue, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ .Replace(" feat. ", ArtistReplaceValue, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+ }
+
+ var artistsFound = new List<string>();
+
+ foreach (var whitelistArtist in GetSplitWhitelist())
+ {
+ var originalVal = val;
+ val = val.Replace(whitelistArtist, "|", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+ if (!string.Equals(originalVal, val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ artistsFound.Add(whitelistArtist);
+ }
+ }
+
+ var artists = val.Split(delimiters, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Select(i => i.Trim());
+
+ artistsFound.AddRange(artists);
+ return artistsFound;
+ }
+
+
+ private List<string> _splitWhiteList = null;
+
+ private IEnumerable<string> GetSplitWhitelist()
+ {
+ if (_splitWhiteList == null)
+ {
+ _splitWhiteList = new List<string>
+ {
+ "AC/DC"
+ };
+ }
+
+ return _splitWhiteList;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the studios from the tags collection
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="info">The info.</param>
+ /// <param name="tags">The tags.</param>
+ /// <param name="tagName">Name of the tag.</param>
+ private void FetchStudios(MediaInfo info, Dictionary<string, string> tags, string tagName)
+ {
+ var val = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, tagName);
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(val))
+ {
+ var studios = Split(val, true);
+ List<string> studioList = new List<string>();
+
+ foreach (var studio in studios)
+ {
+ // Sometimes the artist name is listed here, account for that
+ if (info.Artists.Contains(studio, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (info.AlbumArtists.Contains(studio, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ studioList.Add(studio);
+ }
+
+ info.Studios = studioList
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ .ToArray();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the genres from the tags collection
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="info">The information.</param>
+ /// <param name="tags">The tags.</param>
+ private void FetchGenres(MediaInfo info, Dictionary<string, string> tags)
+ {
+ var val = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, "genre");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(val))
+ {
+ List<string> genres = new List<string>(info.Genres);
+ foreach (var genre in Split(val, true))
+ {
+ genres.Add(genre);
+ }
+
+ info.Genres = genres
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ .ToArray();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the disc number, which is sometimes can be in the form of '1', or '1/3'
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="tags">The tags.</param>
+ /// <param name="tagName">Name of the tag.</param>
+ /// <returns>System.Nullable{System.Int32}.</returns>
+ private int? GetDictionaryDiscValue(Dictionary<string, string> tags, string tagName)
+ {
+ var disc = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(tags, tagName);
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(disc))
+ {
+ disc = disc.Split('/')[0];
+
+ int num;
+
+ if (int.TryParse(disc, out num))
+ {
+ return num;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ private ChapterInfo GetChapterInfo(MediaChapter chapter)
+ {
+ var info = new ChapterInfo();
+
+ if (chapter.tags != null)
+ {
+ string name;
+ if (chapter.tags.TryGetValue("title", out name))
+ {
+ info.Name = name;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Limit accuracy to milliseconds to match xml saving
+ var secondsString = chapter.start_time;
+ double seconds;
+
+ if (double.TryParse(secondsString, NumberStyles.Any, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out seconds))
+ {
+ var ms = Math.Round(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(seconds).TotalMilliseconds);
+ info.StartPositionTicks = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(ms).Ticks;
+ }
+
+ return info;
+ }
+
+ private const int MaxSubtitleDescriptionExtractionLength = 100; // When extracting subtitles, the maximum length to consider (to avoid invalid filenames)
+
+ private void FetchWtvInfo(MediaInfo video, InternalMediaInfoResult data)
+ {
+ if (data.format == null || data.format.tags == null)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ var genres = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/Genre");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(genres))
+ {
+ var genreList = genres.Split(new[] { ';', '/', ',' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Select(i => i.Trim())
+ .ToList();
+
+ // If this is empty then don't overwrite genres that might have been fetched earlier
+ if (genreList.Count > 0)
+ {
+ video.Genres = genreList.ToArray();
+ }
+ }
+
+ var officialRating = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/ParentalRating");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(officialRating))
+ {
+ video.OfficialRating = officialRating;
+ }
+
+ var people = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/MediaCredits");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(people))
+ {
+ video.People = people.Split(new[] { ';', '/' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+ .Where(i => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(i))
+ .Select(i => new BaseItemPerson { Name = i.Trim(), Type = PersonType.Actor })
+ .ToArray();
+ }
+
+ var year = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/OriginalReleaseTime");
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(year))
+ {
+ int val;
+
+ if (int.TryParse(year, NumberStyles.Integer, _usCulture, out val))
+ {
+ video.ProductionYear = val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ var premiereDateString = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/MediaOriginalBroadcastDateTime");
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(premiereDateString))
+ {
+ DateTime val;
+
+ // Credit to MCEBuddy: https://mcebuddy2x.codeplex.com/
+ // DateTime is reported along with timezone info (typically Z i.e. UTC hence assume None)
+ if (DateTime.TryParse(year, null, DateTimeStyles.None, out val))
+ {
+ video.PremiereDate = val.ToUniversalTime();
+ }
+ }
+
+ var description = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/SubTitleDescription");
+
+ var subTitle = FFProbeHelpers.GetDictionaryValue(data.format.tags, "WM/SubTitle");
+
+ // For below code, credit to MCEBuddy: https://mcebuddy2x.codeplex.com/
+
+ // Sometimes for TV Shows the Subtitle field is empty and the subtitle description contains the subtitle, extract if possible. See ticket https://mcebuddy2x.codeplex.com/workitem/1910
+ // The format is -> EPISODE/TOTAL_EPISODES_IN_SEASON. SUBTITLE: DESCRIPTION
+ // OR -> COMMENT. SUBTITLE: DESCRIPTION
+ // e.g. -> 4/13. The Doctor's Wife: Science fiction drama. When he follows a Time Lord distress signal, the Doctor puts Amy, Rory and his beloved TARDIS in grave danger. Also in HD. [AD,S]
+ // e.g. -> CBeebies Bedtime Hour. The Mystery: Animated adventures of two friends who live on an island in the middle of the big city. Some of Abney and Teal's favourite objects are missing. [S]
+ if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(subTitle) && !String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(description) && description.Substring(0, Math.Min(description.Length, MaxSubtitleDescriptionExtractionLength)).Contains(":")) // Check within the Subtitle size limit, otherwise from description it can get too long creating an invalid filename
+ {
+ string[] parts = description.Split(':');
+ if (parts.Length > 0)
+ {
+ string subtitle = parts[0];
+ try
+ {
+ if (subtitle.Contains("/")) // It contains a episode number and season number
+ {
+ string[] numbers = subtitle.Split(' ');
+ video.IndexNumber = int.Parse(numbers[0].Replace(".", "").Split('/')[0]);
+ int totalEpisodesInSeason = int.Parse(numbers[0].Replace(".", "").Split('/')[1]);
+
+ description = String.Join(" ", numbers, 1, numbers.Length - 1).Trim(); // Skip the first, concatenate the rest, clean up spaces and save it
+ }
+ else
+ throw new Exception(); // Switch to default parsing
+ }
+ catch // Default parsing
+ {
+ if (subtitle.Contains(".")) // skip the comment, keep the subtitle
+ description = String.Join(".", subtitle.Split('.'), 1, subtitle.Split('.').Length - 1).Trim(); // skip the first
+ else
+ description = subtitle.Trim(); // Clean up whitespaces and save it
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(description))
+ {
+ video.Overview = description;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void ExtractTimestamp(MediaInfo video)
+ {
+ if (video.VideoType == VideoType.VideoFile)
+ {
+ if (string.Equals(video.Container, "mpeg2ts", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ string.Equals(video.Container, "m2ts", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+ string.Equals(video.Container, "ts", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ video.Timestamp = GetMpegTimestamp(video.Path);
+
+ _logger.Debug("Video has {0} timestamp", video.Timestamp);
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.ErrorException("Error extracting timestamp info from {0}", ex, video.Path);
+ video.Timestamp = null;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private TransportStreamTimestamp GetMpegTimestamp(string path)
+ {
+ var packetBuffer = new byte['Å'];
+
+ using (var fs = _fileSystem.GetFileStream(path, FileOpenMode.Open, FileAccessMode.Read, FileShareMode.Read))
+ {
+ fs.Read(packetBuffer, 0, packetBuffer.Length);
+ }
+
+ if (packetBuffer[0] == 71)
+ {
+ return TransportStreamTimestamp.None;
+ }
+
+ if ((packetBuffer[4] == 71) && (packetBuffer['Ä'] == 71))
+ {
+ if ((packetBuffer[0] == 0) && (packetBuffer[1] == 0) && (packetBuffer[2] == 0) && (packetBuffer[3] == 0))
+ {
+ return TransportStreamTimestamp.Zero;
+ }
+
+ return TransportStreamTimestamp.Valid;
+ }
+
+ return TransportStreamTimestamp.None;
+ }
+ }
+}