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-rw-r--r--CONTRIBUTORS.md1
-rw-r--r--Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifier.cs65
-rw-r--r--Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifier.cs68
-rw-r--r--Jellyfin.Server.Implementations/Item/ItemPersistenceService.cs29
-rw-r--r--MediaBrowser.Controller/MediaEncoding/EncodingHelper.cs20
-rw-r--r--MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/MediaEncoder.cs86
-rw-r--r--MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Subtitles/SubtitleEncoder.cs4
-rw-r--r--tests/Jellyfin.MediaEncoding.Tests/Encoder/ProcessWrapperTests.cs103
-rw-r--r--tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifierTests.cs123
-rw-r--r--tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifierTests.cs78
-rw-r--r--tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/ItemPersistenceServiceSaveImagesTests.cs77
-rw-r--r--tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/SqliteDbTestFixture.cs3
12 files changed, 576 insertions, 81 deletions
diff --git a/CONTRIBUTORS.md b/CONTRIBUTORS.md
index 99f24e3a14..a97d335170 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTORS.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTORS.md
@@ -240,6 +240,7 @@
- [Florin-Popescu](https://github.com/Florin-Popescu)
- [m0g3r](https://github.com/m0g3r)
- [martin-77](https://github.com/martin-77)
+ - [Oggeb1](https://github.com/Oggeb1)
# Emby Contributors
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifier.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifier.cs
index 933cfc8cbe..02b104756e 100644
--- a/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifier.cs
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifier.cs
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints;
/// </summary>
public sealed class LibraryChangedNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
{
+ // A batch holds a live reference to every item it names, so it has to stay small enough that a
+ // library scan - which changes items faster than any batch window closes - cannot grow it without
+ // bound. Reached only by a scan; interactive use closes a batch on the window long before this.
+ internal const int MaxBatchSize = 2000;
+
private readonly ILibraryManager _libraryManager;
private readonly IServerConfigurationManager _configurationManager;
private readonly IProviderManager _providerManager;
@@ -35,11 +40,11 @@ public sealed class LibraryChangedNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
private readonly ILogger<LibraryChangedNotifier> _logger;
private readonly Lock _libraryChangedSyncLock = new();
- private readonly List<Folder> _foldersAddedTo = new();
- private readonly List<Folder> _foldersRemovedFrom = new();
- private readonly List<BaseItem> _itemsAdded = new();
- private readonly List<BaseItem> _itemsRemoved = new();
- private readonly List<BaseItem> _itemsUpdated = new();
+ private readonly Dictionary<Guid, Folder> _foldersAddedTo = [];
+ private readonly Dictionary<Guid, Folder> _foldersRemovedFrom = [];
+ private readonly Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem> _itemsAdded = [];
+ private readonly Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem> _itemsRemoved = [];
+ private readonly Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem> _itemsUpdated = [];
private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<Guid, DateTime> _lastProgressMessageTimes = new();
private Timer? _libraryUpdateTimer;
@@ -173,7 +178,7 @@ public sealed class LibraryChangedNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
private void OnLibraryItemRemoved(object? sender, ItemChangeEventArgs e)
=> OnLibraryChange(e.Item, e.Parent, _itemsRemoved, _foldersRemovedFrom);
- private void OnLibraryChange(BaseItem item, BaseItem parent, List<BaseItem> itemsList, List<Folder>? foldersList)
+ private void OnLibraryChange(BaseItem item, BaseItem parent, Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem> itemsList, Dictionary<Guid, Folder>? foldersList)
{
if (!FilterItem(item))
{
@@ -182,23 +187,28 @@ public sealed class LibraryChangedNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
lock (_libraryChangedSyncLock)
{
- var updateDuration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(_configurationManager.Configuration.LibraryUpdateDuration);
-
+ // The window runs from the first change of a batch and is never extended. Extending it on
+ // every change would keep a library scan's batch open for the whole scan, and the batch
+ // holds the items it names alive, so it would grow to the size of the library.
if (_libraryUpdateTimer is null)
{
+ var updateDuration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(_configurationManager.Configuration.LibraryUpdateDuration);
_libraryUpdateTimer = new Timer(LibraryUpdateTimerCallback, null, updateDuration, Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan);
}
- else
- {
- _libraryUpdateTimer.Change(updateDuration, Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan);
- }
if (foldersList is not null && parent is Folder folder)
{
- foldersList.Add(folder);
+ foldersList[folder.Id] = folder;
}
- itemsList.Add(item);
+ itemsList[item.Id] = item;
+
+ // A window long enough to cover a burst still has to give way once the batch is large
+ // enough to be worth sending on its own.
+ if (_itemsAdded.Count + _itemsRemoved.Count + _itemsUpdated.Count >= MaxBatchSize)
+ {
+ _libraryUpdateTimer.Change(TimeSpan.Zero, Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan);
+ }
}
}
@@ -211,22 +221,16 @@ public sealed class LibraryChangedNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
List<BaseItem> itemsRemoved;
lock (_libraryChangedSyncLock)
{
- // Remove dupes in case some were saved multiple times
- foldersAddedTo = _foldersAddedTo
- .DistinctBy(x => x.Id)
- .ToList();
-
- foldersRemovedFrom = _foldersRemovedFrom
- .DistinctBy(x => x.Id)
- .ToList();
+ foldersAddedTo = _foldersAddedTo.Values.ToList();
+ foldersRemovedFrom = _foldersRemovedFrom.Values.ToList();
itemsUpdated = _itemsUpdated
- .Where(i => !_itemsAdded.Contains(i))
- .DistinctBy(x => x.Id)
+ .Where(e => !_itemsAdded.ContainsKey(e.Key))
+ .Select(e => e.Value)
.ToList();
- itemsAdded = _itemsAdded.ToList();
- itemsRemoved = _itemsRemoved.ToList();
+ itemsAdded = _itemsAdded.Values.ToList();
+ itemsRemoved = _itemsRemoved.Values.ToList();
if (_libraryUpdateTimer is not null)
{
@@ -241,6 +245,15 @@ public sealed class LibraryChangedNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
_foldersRemovedFrom.Clear();
}
+ if (itemsAdded.Count == 0
+ && itemsUpdated.Count == 0
+ && itemsRemoved.Count == 0
+ && foldersAddedTo.Count == 0
+ && foldersRemovedFrom.Count == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
await SendChangeNotifications(itemsAdded, itemsUpdated, itemsRemoved, foldersAddedTo, foldersRemovedFrom, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifier.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifier.cs
index fc174b7c14..b182e5837b 100644
--- a/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifier.cs
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifier.cs
@@ -18,15 +18,17 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints
public sealed class UserDataChangeNotifier : IHostedService, IDisposable
{
private const int UpdateDuration = 500;
+ internal const int MaxBatchSize = 2000;
private readonly ISessionManager _sessionManager;
private readonly IUserDataManager _userDataManager;
private readonly IUserManager _userManager;
- private readonly Dictionary<Guid, List<BaseItem>> _changedItems = new();
+ private readonly Dictionary<Guid, Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem>> _changedItems = [];
private readonly Lock _syncLock = new();
private Timer? _updateTimer;
+ private int _changedItemCount;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="UserDataChangeNotifier"/> class.
@@ -69,50 +71,64 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints
lock (_syncLock)
{
- if (_updateTimer is null)
+ // The window runs from the first change of a batch and is never extended, so a stream
+ // of changes that never pauses - a library scan - still closes its batches instead of
+ // holding every item it touched alive until the stream stops.
+ _updateTimer ??= new Timer(
+ UpdateTimerCallback,
+ null,
+ UpdateDuration,
+ Timeout.Infinite);
+
+ if (!_changedItems.TryGetValue(e.UserId, out Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem>? keys))
{
- _updateTimer = new Timer(
- UpdateTimerCallback,
- null,
- UpdateDuration,
- Timeout.Infinite);
- }
- else
- {
- _updateTimer.Change(UpdateDuration, Timeout.Infinite);
- }
-
- if (!_changedItems.TryGetValue(e.UserId, out List<BaseItem>? keys))
- {
- keys = new List<BaseItem>();
+ keys = [];
_changedItems[e.UserId] = keys;
}
- keys.Add(e.Item);
-
var baseItem = e.Item;
// Go up one level for indicators
if (baseItem is not null)
{
+ Track(keys, baseItem);
+
var parent = baseItem.GetOwner() ?? baseItem.GetParent();
if (parent is not null)
{
- keys.Add(parent);
+ Track(keys, parent);
}
}
+
+ // A window long enough to cover a burst still has to give way once the batch is
+ // large enough to be worth sending on its own.
+ if (_changedItemCount >= MaxBatchSize)
+ {
+ _updateTimer.Change(0, Timeout.Infinite);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void Track(Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem> keys, BaseItem item)
+ {
+ var before = keys.Count;
+ keys[item.Id] = item;
+
+ if (keys.Count != before)
+ {
+ _changedItemCount++;
}
}
private async void UpdateTimerCallback(object? state)
{
- List<KeyValuePair<Guid, List<BaseItem>>> changes;
+ List<KeyValuePair<Guid, Dictionary<Guid, BaseItem>>> changes;
lock (_syncLock)
{
- // Remove dupes in case some were saved multiple times
changes = _changedItems.ToList();
_changedItems.Clear();
+ _changedItemCount = 0;
if (_updateTimer is not null)
{
@@ -121,17 +137,22 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints
}
}
+ if (changes.Count == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
foreach (var (userId, changedItems) in changes)
{
await _sessionManager.SendMessageToUserSessions(
[userId],
SessionMessageType.UserDataChanged,
- () => GetUserDataChangeInfo(userId, changedItems),
+ () => GetUserDataChangeInfo(userId, changedItems.Values),
default).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
- private UserDataChangeInfo GetUserDataChangeInfo(Guid userId, List<BaseItem> changedItems)
+ private UserDataChangeInfo GetUserDataChangeInfo(Guid userId, IEnumerable<BaseItem> changedItems)
{
var user = _userManager.GetUserById(userId)
?? throw new ArgumentException("Invalid user ID", nameof(userId));
@@ -140,7 +161,6 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints
{
UserId = userId,
UserDataList = changedItems
- .DistinctBy(x => x.Id)
.Select(i =>
{
var dto = _userDataManager.GetUserDataDto(i, user);
diff --git a/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations/Item/ItemPersistenceService.cs b/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations/Item/ItemPersistenceService.cs
index efff3457a3..c8672e189b 100644
--- a/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations/Item/ItemPersistenceService.cs
+++ b/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations/Item/ItemPersistenceService.cs
@@ -176,14 +176,6 @@ public class ItemPersistenceService : IItemPersistenceService
var context = await _dbProvider.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
await using (context.ConfigureAwait(false))
{
- if (!await context.BaseItems
- .AnyAsync(bi => bi.Id == item.Id, cancellationToken)
- .ConfigureAwait(false))
- {
- _logger.LogWarning("Unable to save ImageInfo for non existing BaseItem");
- return;
- }
-
await context.BaseItemImageInfos
.Where(e => e.ItemId == item.Id)
.ExecuteDeleteAsync(cancellationToken)
@@ -193,7 +185,26 @@ public class ItemPersistenceService : IItemPersistenceService
.AddRangeAsync(images, cancellationToken)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
- await context.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ try
+ {
+ await context.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ catch (DbUpdateException)
+ {
+ // Checking that the item exists before writing leaves a gap a scan can delete it
+ // through, turning the insert into a foreign key violation that fails the whole
+ // refresh instead of the no-op intended here. Let the insert be the check: it is the
+ // only point at which the answer cannot go stale. Nothing is orphaned by the delete
+ // above, because deleting the item cascades to its images anyway.
+ if (await context.BaseItems
+ .AnyAsync(bi => bi.Id == item.Id, cancellationToken)
+ .ConfigureAwait(false))
+ {
+ throw;
+ }
+
+ _logger.LogWarning("Unable to save ImageInfo for non existing BaseItem {ItemId}", item.Id);
+ }
}
}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/MediaEncoding/EncodingHelper.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/MediaEncoding/EncodingHelper.cs
index 274e82d823..9952c10c3a 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.Controller/MediaEncoding/EncodingHelper.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/MediaEncoding/EncodingHelper.cs
@@ -6315,7 +6315,7 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaEncoding
string.Join(',', overlayFilters));
var mapPrefix = Convert.ToInt32(state.SubtitleStream.IsExternal);
- var subtitleStreamIndex = FindIndex(state.MediaSource.MediaStreams, state.SubtitleStream);
+ var subtitleStreamIndex = GetSubtitleStreamIndexForFfmpeg(state.MediaSource, state.SubtitleStream);
var videoStreamIndex = FindIndex(state.MediaSource.MediaStreams, state.VideoStream);
if (hasSubs)
@@ -7947,6 +7947,24 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaEncoding
return -1;
}
+ public static int GetSubtitleStreamIndexForFfmpeg(MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, MediaStream subtitleStream)
+ {
+ var index = FindIndex(mediaSource.MediaStreams, subtitleStream);
+ if (index == -1 || subtitleStream.IsExternal || mediaSource.VideoType != VideoType.BluRay)
+ {
+ return index;
+ }
+
+ var hiddenStreamsBefore = mediaSource.MediaStreams.Count(s =>
+ s.Type == MediaStreamType.Audio
+ && !s.IsExternal
+ && (string.Equals(s.Codec, "truehd", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ || string.Equals(s.Codec, "atmos", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ && s.Index < subtitleStream.Index);
+
+ return index + hiddenStreamsBefore;
+ }
+
public static bool IsCopyCodec(string codec)
{
return string.Equals(codec, "copy", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/MediaEncoder.cs b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/MediaEncoder.cs
index 0ddd378352..f64fd73763 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/MediaEncoder.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/MediaEncoder.cs
@@ -1152,6 +1152,11 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Encoder
{
process.Process.PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.BelowNormal;
}
+ catch (InvalidOperationException)
+ {
+ // The process finished before its priority could be lowered. That says nothing
+ // about whether the platform allows it, so keep the capability for the next one.
+ }
catch (Exception ex)
{
_canSetProcessPriority = false;
@@ -1361,12 +1366,20 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Encoder
return _configurationManager.GetEncodingOptions().EnableSubtitleExtraction;
}
- private sealed class ProcessWrapper : IDisposable
+ internal sealed class ProcessWrapper : IDisposable
{
private readonly MediaEncoder _mediaEncoder;
+ // The exit event is raised on the thread pool, so it writes the state below while the
+ // caller that started the process is reading it.
+ private readonly Lock _exitLock = new();
+
private bool _disposed = false;
+ private bool _hasExited;
+
+ private int? _exitCode;
+
public ProcessWrapper(Process process, MediaEncoder mediaEncoder)
{
Process = process;
@@ -1376,49 +1389,84 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Encoder
public Process Process { get; }
- public bool HasExited { get; private set; }
+ // The exit event can lag behind the wait that returned, so ask the process rather than
+ // report one that has exited as still running.
+ public bool HasExited => ReadExitState().HasExited;
+
+ // As above: rather than report no exit code for a process that has one.
+ public int? ExitCode => ReadExitState().ExitCode;
- public int? ExitCode { get; private set; }
+ private (bool HasExited, int? ExitCode) ReadExitState()
+ {
+ lock (_exitLock)
+ {
+ if (!_hasExited && !_disposed)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ if (Process.HasExited)
+ {
+ _hasExited = true;
+ _exitCode = Process.ExitCode;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (InvalidOperationException)
+ {
+ // No process is associated with this object, or it was disposed from
+ // under us - ObjectDisposedException derives from this one.
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (_hasExited, _exitCode);
+ }
+ }
private void OnProcessExited(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var process = (Process)sender;
- HasExited = true;
-
- try
- {
- ExitCode = process.ExitCode;
- }
- catch
+ lock (_exitLock)
{
+ _hasExited = true;
+
+ try
+ {
+ _exitCode = process.ExitCode;
+ }
+ catch
+ {
+ }
}
- DisposeProcess(process);
+ // Only stop tracking it. The caller that started the process still holds it to read
+ // its output and its exit code, so disposing it here handed whoever was quickest to
+ // exit - an ffprobe on a file it rejects outright - an ObjectDisposedException.
+ Untrack();
}
- private void DisposeProcess(Process process)
+ private void Untrack()
{
lock (_mediaEncoder._runningProcessesLock)
{
_mediaEncoder._runningProcesses.Remove(this);
}
-
- process.Dispose();
}
public void Dispose()
{
- if (!_disposed)
+ lock (_exitLock)
{
- if (Process is not null)
+ if (_disposed)
{
- Process.Exited -= OnProcessExited;
- DisposeProcess(Process);
+ return;
}
+
+ _disposed = true;
}
- _disposed = true;
+ Process.Exited -= OnProcessExited;
+ Untrack();
+ Process.Dispose();
}
}
}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Subtitles/SubtitleEncoder.cs b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Subtitles/SubtitleEncoder.cs
index e8c636e7fb..fba644b74a 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Subtitles/SubtitleEncoder.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Subtitles/SubtitleEncoder.cs
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Subtitles
List<MediaStream> subtitleStreams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
- var inputPath = _mediaEncoder.GetInputArgument(mediaSource.Path, mediaSource);
+ var inputPath = _mediaEncoder.GetInputPathArgument(mediaSource.Path, mediaSource);
var outputPaths = new List<string>();
var args = string.Format(
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
@@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Subtitles
var outputCodec = IsCodecCopyable(subtitleStream.Codec) ? "copy" : "srt";
// FFmpeg does not provide an .idx/.sub muxer, so VobSub streams must be written as MKS files.
var outputFormatOption = MediaStream.IsVobSubFormat(subtitleStream.Codec) ? " -f matroska" : string.Empty;
- var streamIndex = EncodingHelper.FindIndex(mediaSource.MediaStreams, subtitleStream);
+ var streamIndex = EncodingHelper.GetSubtitleStreamIndexForFfmpeg(mediaSource, subtitleStream);
if (streamIndex == -1)
{
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.MediaEncoding.Tests/Encoder/ProcessWrapperTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.MediaEncoding.Tests/Encoder/ProcessWrapperTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..141164815c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.MediaEncoding.Tests/Encoder/ProcessWrapperTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Configuration;
+using MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Encoder;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Globalization;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.IO;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.MediaInfo;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Moq;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.MediaEncoding.Tests.Encoder;
+
+public class ProcessWrapperTests
+{
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task ExitedProcess_StaysUsableForTheCallerThatStartedIt()
+ {
+ using var process = CreateProcess();
+ using var exitHandled = new ManualResetEventSlim(false);
+
+ using (var wrapper = new MediaEncoder.ProcessWrapper(process, CreateEncoder()))
+ {
+ // Subscribed after the wrapper, so by the time this is set the wrapper's own handler has
+ // already run: whatever it does to the process has happened.
+ process.Exited += (_, _) => exitHandled.Set();
+
+ process.Start();
+ await process.WaitForExitAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(true);
+
+ Assert.True(exitHandled.Wait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken), "The process never raised Exited.");
+
+ // The caller still owns the process here. Disposing it from the exit handler handed
+ // whoever exited quickest an ObjectDisposedException out of these three lines.
+ var output = await process.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(true);
+ Assert.Equal("jellyfin", output.Trim());
+
+ Assert.True(wrapper.HasExited);
+ Assert.Equal(3, wrapper.ExitCode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task ExitState_IsReadableBeforeTheExitEventArrives()
+ {
+ using var process = CreateProcess();
+
+ using (var wrapper = new MediaEncoder.ProcessWrapper(process, CreateEncoder()))
+ {
+ process.Start();
+ await process.WaitForExitAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(true);
+
+ // The exit event is raised on the thread pool and can lag behind the wait that just
+ // returned, so neither of these may depend on it having arrived.
+ Assert.True(wrapper.HasExited);
+ Assert.Equal(3, wrapper.ExitCode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task ExitCode_SurvivesDisposal()
+ {
+ using var process = CreateProcess();
+ var wrapper = new MediaEncoder.ProcessWrapper(process, CreateEncoder());
+
+ process.Start();
+ await process.WaitForExitAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(true);
+
+ var exitCode = wrapper.ExitCode;
+ wrapper.Dispose();
+
+ Assert.Equal(exitCode, wrapper.ExitCode);
+ Assert.True(wrapper.HasExited);
+ }
+
+ private static MediaEncoder CreateEncoder()
+ => new(
+ Mock.Of<ILogger<MediaEncoder>>(),
+ Mock.Of<IServerConfigurationManager>(),
+ Mock.Of<IFileSystem>(),
+ Mock.Of<IBlurayExaminer>(),
+ Mock.Of<ILocalizationManager>(),
+ new ConfigurationBuilder().Build(),
+ Mock.Of<IServerConfigurationManager>());
+
+ // Writes to stdout and exits immediately with a non-zero code, standing in for the ffprobe that
+ // rejects a file outright - the process that used to win the race against its own caller.
+ private static Process CreateProcess()
+ {
+ var startInfo = OperatingSystem.IsWindows()
+ ? new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe", "/c echo jellyfin & exit 3")
+ : new ProcessStartInfo("/bin/sh", "-c \"printf 'jellyfin\\n'; exit 3\"");
+
+ startInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
+ startInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
+ startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
+
+ return new Process { StartInfo = startInfo, EnableRaisingEvents = true };
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifierTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifierTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cdb261de8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/LibraryChangedNotifierTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Configuration;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Providers;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+using Moq;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.EntryPoints;
+
+public class LibraryChangedNotifierTests
+{
+ // How long a test waits for the notifier's timer callback to run. Generous: the assertions are
+ // about a batch being sent at all, not about how promptly.
+ private static readonly TimeSpan _flushTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15);
+
+ private readonly Mock<ILibraryManager> _libraryManager = new();
+ private readonly Mock<IServerConfigurationManager> _configurationManager = new();
+ private readonly Mock<ISessionManager> _sessionManager = new();
+ private readonly Mock<IUserManager> _userManager = new();
+ private readonly Mock<IProviderManager> _providerManager = new();
+ private readonly ServerConfiguration _configuration = new();
+
+ private int _flushCount;
+
+ public LibraryChangedNotifierTests()
+ {
+ _configurationManager.SetupGet(e => e.Configuration).Returns(_configuration);
+
+ // Reading the session list is the first thing a flush does, so it stands in for "a batch was
+ // sent" without having to mock a whole user library behind it.
+ _sessionManager.SetupGet(e => e.Sessions)
+ .Returns(() =>
+ {
+ Interlocked.Increment(ref _flushCount);
+ return [];
+ });
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task OnLibraryItemUpdated_BatchSizeCapReached_SendsWithoutWaitingForWindow()
+ {
+ // Long enough that only the size cap can close the batch.
+ _configuration.LibraryUpdateDuration = 3600;
+
+ var notifier = CreateNotifier();
+ await notifier.StartAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ for (var i = 0; i < LibraryChangedNotifier.MaxBatchSize; i++)
+ {
+ RaiseItemUpdated();
+ }
+
+ Assert.True(await WaitForFlushAsync(1), "The batch was not sent once it hit the size cap.");
+
+ await notifier.StopAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ notifier.Dispose();
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task OnLibraryItemUpdated_ChangesNeverPause_StillSendsOnTheWindow()
+ {
+ // A scan changes items continuously. The window must run from the first change of a batch, or
+ // the batch never closes and holds every item it named alive for the length of the scan.
+ _configuration.LibraryUpdateDuration = 1;
+
+ var notifier = CreateNotifier();
+ await notifier.StartAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+ while (stopwatch.Elapsed < _flushTimeout && Volatile.Read(ref _flushCount) == 0)
+ {
+ // Well below the window, and well below the size cap over the whole loop.
+ RaiseItemUpdated();
+ await Task.Delay(25, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ }
+
+ Assert.True(Volatile.Read(ref _flushCount) > 0, "The batch was never sent while changes kept arriving.");
+
+ await notifier.StopAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ notifier.Dispose();
+ }
+
+ private LibraryChangedNotifier CreateNotifier()
+ => new(
+ _libraryManager.Object,
+ _configurationManager.Object,
+ _sessionManager.Object,
+ _userManager.Object,
+ NullLogger<LibraryChangedNotifier>.Instance,
+ _providerManager.Object);
+
+ // A folder passes the notifier's item filter without needing any of BaseItem's static services.
+ private void RaiseItemUpdated()
+ => _libraryManager.Raise(
+ e => e.ItemUpdated += null,
+ _libraryManager.Object,
+ new ItemChangeEventArgs { Item = new Folder { Id = Guid.NewGuid() } });
+
+ private async Task<bool> WaitForFlushAsync(int expected)
+ {
+ var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+ while (stopwatch.Elapsed < _flushTimeout)
+ {
+ if (Volatile.Read(ref _flushCount) >= expected)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ await Task.Delay(25, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifierTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifierTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0274398f89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/EntryPoints/UserDataChangeNotifierTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Emby.Server.Implementations.EntryPoints;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Session;
+using Moq;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.EntryPoints;
+
+public class UserDataChangeNotifierTests
+{
+ // How long a test waits for the notifier's timer callback to run. Generous: the assertions are
+ // about a batch being sent at all, not about how promptly.
+ private static readonly TimeSpan _flushTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15);
+
+ private readonly Mock<IUserDataManager> _userDataManager = new();
+ private readonly Mock<ISessionManager> _sessionManager = new();
+ private readonly Mock<IUserManager> _userManager = new();
+
+ private int _flushCount;
+
+ public UserDataChangeNotifierTests()
+ {
+ _sessionManager
+ .Setup(e => e.SendMessageToUserSessions(
+ It.IsAny<System.Collections.Generic.List<Guid>>(),
+ SessionMessageType.UserDataChanged,
+ It.IsAny<Func<UserDataChangeInfo>>(),
+ It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+ .Callback(() => Interlocked.Increment(ref _flushCount))
+ .Returns(Task.CompletedTask);
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task OnUserDataSaved_ChangesNeverPause_StillSendsOnTheWindow()
+ {
+ // A scan changes user data continuously. The window must run from the first change of a batch,
+ // or the batch never closes and holds every item it named alive for the length of the scan.
+ var notifier = CreateNotifier();
+ await notifier.StartAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ var userId = Guid.NewGuid();
+ var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+ while (stopwatch.Elapsed < _flushTimeout && Volatile.Read(ref _flushCount) == 0)
+ {
+ // Well below the window, and well below the size cap over the whole loop.
+ RaiseUserDataSaved(userId);
+ await Task.Delay(25, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ }
+
+ Assert.True(Volatile.Read(ref _flushCount) > 0, "The batch was never sent while changes kept arriving.");
+
+ await notifier.StopAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ notifier.Dispose();
+ }
+
+ private UserDataChangeNotifier CreateNotifier()
+ => new(_userDataManager.Object, _sessionManager.Object, _userManager.Object);
+
+ // A folder needs none of BaseItem's static services, and PlaybackProgress is the one reason the
+ // notifier ignores outright.
+ private void RaiseUserDataSaved(Guid userId)
+ => _userDataManager.Raise(
+ e => e.UserDataSaved += null,
+ _userDataManager.Object,
+ new UserDataSaveEventArgs
+ {
+ UserId = userId,
+ SaveReason = UserDataSaveReason.UpdateUserRating,
+ Item = new Folder { Id = Guid.NewGuid() }
+ });
+}
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/ItemPersistenceServiceSaveImagesTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/ItemPersistenceServiceSaveImagesTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7997c6d771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/ItemPersistenceServiceSaveImagesTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+using System;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Entities;
+using Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Item;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+using Moq;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.Item;
+
+public class ItemPersistenceServiceSaveImagesTests : SqliteDbTestFixture
+{
+ private readonly ItemPersistenceService _service;
+
+ public ItemPersistenceServiceSaveImagesTests()
+ {
+ _service = new ItemPersistenceService(
+ CreateDbContextFactory(),
+ Mock.Of<IServerApplicationHost>(),
+ NullLogger<ItemPersistenceService>.Instance);
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task SaveImagesAsync_ReplacesThePreviousImages()
+ {
+ var itemId = Guid.NewGuid();
+ Seed(itemId);
+
+ await _service.SaveImagesAsync(CreateItem(itemId, "/first.jpg"), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ await _service.SaveImagesAsync(CreateItem(itemId, "/second.jpg"), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ using var context = CreateDbContext();
+ var paths = context.BaseItemImageInfos
+ .Where(e => e.ItemId.Equals(itemId))
+ .Select(e => e.Path)
+ .ToList();
+
+ Assert.Equal(["/second.jpg"], paths);
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task SaveImagesAsync_ItemDeletedFromUnderIt_IsANoOp()
+ {
+ // A scan can delete the item between the refresh reading it and the images being written. That
+ // must not fail the whole refresh, and must not leave the images of an item that is gone.
+ var itemId = Guid.NewGuid();
+
+ await _service.SaveImagesAsync(CreateItem(itemId, "/gone.jpg"), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ using var context = CreateDbContext();
+ Assert.Empty(context.BaseItemImageInfos.Where(e => e.ItemId.Equals(itemId)));
+ }
+
+ private static BaseItem CreateItem(Guid itemId, string imagePath)
+ => new Folder
+ {
+ Id = itemId,
+ ImageInfos = [new ItemImageInfo { Path = imagePath, Type = ImageType.Primary }]
+ };
+
+ private void Seed(Guid itemId)
+ {
+ using var context = CreateDbContext();
+ context.BaseItems.Add(new BaseItemEntity
+ {
+ Id = itemId,
+ Type = "Folder",
+ IsFolder = true
+ });
+ context.SaveChanges();
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/SqliteDbTestFixture.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/SqliteDbTestFixture.cs
index 87efa8fea5..cfc9c9496c 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/SqliteDbTestFixture.cs
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Item/SqliteDbTestFixture.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
using System;
+using System.Threading;
using Emby.Server.Implementations.Data;
using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations;
using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Locking;
@@ -58,6 +59,8 @@ public abstract class SqliteDbTestFixture : IDisposable
{
var factory = new Mock<IDbContextFactory<JellyfinDbContext>>();
factory.Setup(f => f.CreateDbContext()).Returns(CreateDbContext);
+ factory.Setup(f => f.CreateDbContextAsync(It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+ .ReturnsAsync(CreateDbContext);
return factory.Object;
}