Follow native interoperability best practices

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/native-interop/best-practices

4 files changed, 22 insertions, 26 deletions

diff --git a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/ApplePlatformHelper.cs b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/ApplePlatformHelper.cs
index a8ff58b091..dba47bf615 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/ApplePlatformHelper.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Encoder/ApplePlatformHelper.cs
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 #pragma warning disable CA1031
 
 using System;
+using System.Buffers;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Text;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
 
 namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Encoder;
@@ -12,43 +14,38 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Encoder;
 /// Helper class for Apple platform specific operations.
 /// </summary>
 [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
-public static class ApplePlatformHelper
+public static partial class ApplePlatformHelper
 {
     private static readonly string[] _av1DecodeBlacklistedCpuClass = ["M1", "M2"];
 
-    private static string GetSysctlValue(ReadOnlySpan<byte> name)
+    private static string GetSysctlValue(string name)
     {
         IntPtr length = IntPtr.Zero;
         // Get length of the value
-        int osStatus = SysctlByName(name, IntPtr.Zero, ref length, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
-
-        if (osStatus != 0)
+        int osStatus = sysctlbyname(name, Span<byte>.Empty, ref length, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
+        if (osStatus != 0 || length == 0)
         {
-            throw new NotSupportedException($"Failed to get sysctl value for {System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(name)} with error {osStatus}");
+            throw new NotSupportedException($"Failed to get sysctl value for {name} with error {osStatus}");
         }
 
-        IntPtr buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(length.ToInt32());
+        byte[] buffer = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent((int)length);
         try
         {
-            osStatus = SysctlByName(name, buffer, ref length, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
+            osStatus = sysctlbyname(name, buffer.AsSpan().Slice(0, (int)length), ref length, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
             if (osStatus != 0)
             {
-                throw new NotSupportedException($"Failed to get sysctl value for {System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(name)} with error {osStatus}");
+                throw new NotSupportedException($"Failed to get sysctl value for {name} with error {osStatus}");
             }
 
-            return Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(buffer) ?? string.Empty;
+            ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = buffer.AsSpan().Slice(0, (int)length);
+            return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data);
         }
         finally
         {
-            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(buffer);
+            ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Return(buffer);
         }
     }
 
-    private static int SysctlByName(ReadOnlySpan<byte> name, IntPtr oldp, ref IntPtr oldlenp, IntPtr newp, uint newlen)
-    {
-        return NativeMethods.SysctlByName(name.ToArray(), oldp, ref oldlenp, newp, newlen);
-    }
-
     /// <summary>
     /// Check if the current system has hardware acceleration for AV1 decoding.
     /// </summary>
@@ -63,7 +60,7 @@ public static class ApplePlatformHelper
 
         try
         {
-            string cpuBrandString = GetSysctlValue("machdep.cpu.brand_string"u8);
+            string cpuBrandString = GetSysctlValue("machdep.cpu.brand_string");
             return !_av1DecodeBlacklistedCpuClass.Any(blacklistedCpuClass => cpuBrandString.Contains(blacklistedCpuClass, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
         }
         catch (NotSupportedException e)
@@ -78,10 +75,7 @@ public static class ApplePlatformHelper
         return false;
     }
 
-    private static class NativeMethods
-    {
-        [DllImport("libc", EntryPoint = "sysctlbyname", SetLastError = true)]
-        [DefaultDllImportSearchPaths(DllImportSearchPath.SafeDirectories)]
-        internal static extern int SysctlByName(byte[] name, IntPtr oldp, ref IntPtr oldlenp, IntPtr newp, uint newlen);
-    }
+    [LibraryImport("libc", EntryPoint = "sysctlbyname", SetLastError = true)]
+    [DefaultDllImportSearchPaths(DllImportSearchPath.SafeDirectories)]
+    internal static partial int sysctlbyname([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string name, Span<byte> oldp, ref IntPtr oldlenp, IntPtr newp, uint newlen);
 }
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.csproj b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.csproj
index fc11047a7f..288cd3e189 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.csproj
+++ b/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.csproj
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     <TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
     <GenerateAssemblyInfo>false</GenerateAssemblyInfo>
     <GenerateDocumentationFile>true</GenerateDocumentationFile>
+    <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/IO/ManagedFileSystemTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/IO/ManagedFileSystemTests.cs
index c06279af2d..6cadfacce8 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/IO/ManagedFileSystemTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/IO/ManagedFileSystemTests.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ using Xunit;
 
 namespace Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.IO;
 
-public class ManagedFileSystemTests
+public partial class ManagedFileSystemTests
 {
     private readonly IFixture _fixture;
     private readonly ManagedFileSystem _sut;
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ public class ManagedFileSystemTests
     }
 
     [SuppressMessage("Naming Rules", "SA1300:ElementMustBeginWithUpperCaseLetter", Justification = "Have to")]
-    [DllImport("libc", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
+    [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
     [DefaultDllImportSearchPaths(DllImportSearchPath.UserDirectories)]
-    private static extern int symlink(string target, string linkpath);
+    private static partial int symlink([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string target, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string linkpath);
 }
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.csproj b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.csproj
index 958ffb8b6e..29de52a2ba 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.csproj
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests.csproj
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
   <PropertyGroup>
     <ProjectGuid>{2E3A1B4B-4225-4AAA-8B29-0181A84E7AEE}</ProjectGuid>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
+    <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>