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+//Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace SharpCifs.Util.Sharpen
+{ // **************************************************************
+// * Raw implementation of the MD5 hash algorithm
+// * from RFC 1321.
+// *
+// * Written By: Reid Borsuk and Jenny Zheng
+// * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+// **************************************************************
+
+// Simple struct for the (a,b,c,d) which is used to compute the mesage digest.
+ struct AbcdStruct
+ {
+ public uint A;
+ public uint B;
+ public uint C;
+ public uint D;
+ }
+
+ public sealed class Md5Core
+ {
+ //Prevent CSC from adding a default public constructor
+ private Md5Core() { }
+
+ public static byte[] GetHash(string input, Encoding encoding)
+ {
+ if (null == input)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("input", "Unable to calculate hash over null input data");
+ if (null == encoding)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("encoding", "Unable to calculate hash over a string without a default encoding. Consider using the GetHash(string) overload to use UTF8 Encoding");
+
+ byte[] target = encoding.GetBytes(input);
+
+ return GetHash(target);
+ }
+
+ public static byte[] GetHash(string input)
+ {
+ return GetHash(input, new UTF8Encoding());
+ }
+
+ public static string GetHashString(byte[] input)
+ {
+ if (null == input)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("input", "Unable to calculate hash over null input data");
+
+ string retval = BitConverter.ToString(GetHash(input));
+ retval = retval.Replace("-", "");
+
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ public static string GetHashString(string input, Encoding encoding)
+ {
+ if (null == input)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("input", "Unable to calculate hash over null input data");
+ if (null == encoding)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("encoding", "Unable to calculate hash over a string without a default encoding. Consider using the GetHashString(string) overload to use UTF8 Encoding");
+
+ byte[] target = encoding.GetBytes(input);
+
+ return GetHashString(target);
+ }
+
+ public static string GetHashString(string input)
+ {
+ return GetHashString(input, new UTF8Encoding());
+ }
+
+ public static byte[] GetHash(byte[] input)
+ {
+ if (null == input)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("input", "Unable to calculate hash over null input data");
+
+ //Intitial values defined in RFC 1321
+ AbcdStruct abcd = new AbcdStruct();
+ abcd.A = 0x67452301;
+ abcd.B = 0xefcdab89;
+ abcd.C = 0x98badcfe;
+ abcd.D = 0x10325476;
+
+ //We pass in the input array by block, the final block of data must be handled specialy for padding & length embeding
+ int startIndex = 0;
+ while (startIndex <= input.Length - 64)
+ {
+ GetHashBlock(input, ref abcd, startIndex);
+ startIndex += 64;
+ }
+ // The final data block.
+ return GetHashFinalBlock(input, startIndex, input.Length - startIndex, abcd, (Int64)input.Length * 8);
+ }
+
+ internal static byte[] GetHashFinalBlock(byte[] input, int ibStart, int cbSize, AbcdStruct abcd, Int64 len)
+ {
+ byte[] working = new byte[64];
+ byte[] length = BitConverter.GetBytes(len);
+
+ //Padding is a single bit 1, followed by the number of 0s required to make size congruent to 448 modulo 512. Step 1 of RFC 1321
+ //The CLR ensures that our buffer is 0-assigned, we don't need to explicitly set it. This is why it ends up being quicker to just
+ //use a temporary array rather then doing in-place assignment (5% for small inputs)
+ Array.Copy(input, ibStart, working, 0, cbSize);
+ working[cbSize] = 0x80;
+
+ //We have enough room to store the length in this chunk
+ if (cbSize < 56)
+ {
+ Array.Copy(length, 0, working, 56, 8);
+ GetHashBlock(working, ref abcd, 0);
+ }
+ else //We need an aditional chunk to store the length
+ {
+ GetHashBlock(working, ref abcd, 0);
+ //Create an entirely new chunk due to the 0-assigned trick mentioned above, to avoid an extra function call clearing the array
+ working = new byte[64];
+ Array.Copy(length, 0, working, 56, 8);
+ GetHashBlock(working, ref abcd, 0);
+ }
+ byte[] output = new byte[16];
+ Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.A), 0, output, 0, 4);
+ Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.B), 0, output, 4, 4);
+ Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.C), 0, output, 8, 4);
+ Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.D), 0, output, 12, 4);
+ return output;
+ }
+
+ // Performs a single block transform of MD5 for a given set of ABCD inputs
+ /* If implementing your own hashing framework, be sure to set the initial ABCD correctly according to RFC 1321:
+ // A = 0x67452301;
+ // B = 0xefcdab89;
+ // C = 0x98badcfe;
+ // D = 0x10325476;
+ */
+ internal static void GetHashBlock(byte[] input, ref AbcdStruct abcdValue, int ibStart)
+ {
+ uint[] temp = Converter(input, ibStart);
+ uint a = abcdValue.A;
+ uint b = abcdValue.B;
+ uint c = abcdValue.C;
+ uint d = abcdValue.D;
+
+ a = R1(a, b, c, d, temp[0], 7, 0xd76aa478);
+ d = R1(d, a, b, c, temp[1], 12, 0xe8c7b756);
+ c = R1(c, d, a, b, temp[2], 17, 0x242070db);
+ b = R1(b, c, d, a, temp[3], 22, 0xc1bdceee);
+ a = R1(a, b, c, d, temp[4], 7, 0xf57c0faf);
+ d = R1(d, a, b, c, temp[5], 12, 0x4787c62a);
+ c = R1(c, d, a, b, temp[6], 17, 0xa8304613);
+ b = R1(b, c, d, a, temp[7], 22, 0xfd469501);
+ a = R1(a, b, c, d, temp[8], 7, 0x698098d8);
+ d = R1(d, a, b, c, temp[9], 12, 0x8b44f7af);
+ c = R1(c, d, a, b, temp[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1);
+ b = R1(b, c, d, a, temp[11], 22, 0x895cd7be);
+ a = R1(a, b, c, d, temp[12], 7, 0x6b901122);
+ d = R1(d, a, b, c, temp[13], 12, 0xfd987193);
+ c = R1(c, d, a, b, temp[14], 17, 0xa679438e);
+ b = R1(b, c, d, a, temp[15], 22, 0x49b40821);
+
+ a = R2(a, b, c, d, temp[1], 5, 0xf61e2562);
+ d = R2(d, a, b, c, temp[6], 9, 0xc040b340);
+ c = R2(c, d, a, b, temp[11], 14, 0x265e5a51);
+ b = R2(b, c, d, a, temp[0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa);
+ a = R2(a, b, c, d, temp[5], 5, 0xd62f105d);
+ d = R2(d, a, b, c, temp[10], 9, 0x02441453);
+ c = R2(c, d, a, b, temp[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681);
+ b = R2(b, c, d, a, temp[4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8);
+ a = R2(a, b, c, d, temp[9], 5, 0x21e1cde6);
+ d = R2(d, a, b, c, temp[14], 9, 0xc33707d6);
+ c = R2(c, d, a, b, temp[3], 14, 0xf4d50d87);
+ b = R2(b, c, d, a, temp[8], 20, 0x455a14ed);
+ a = R2(a, b, c, d, temp[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905);
+ d = R2(d, a, b, c, temp[2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8);
+ c = R2(c, d, a, b, temp[7], 14, 0x676f02d9);
+ b = R2(b, c, d, a, temp[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a);
+
+ a = R3(a, b, c, d, temp[5], 4, 0xfffa3942);
+ d = R3(d, a, b, c, temp[8], 11, 0x8771f681);
+ c = R3(c, d, a, b, temp[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122);
+ b = R3(b, c, d, a, temp[14], 23, 0xfde5380c);
+ a = R3(a, b, c, d, temp[1], 4, 0xa4beea44);
+ d = R3(d, a, b, c, temp[4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9);
+ c = R3(c, d, a, b, temp[7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60);
+ b = R3(b, c, d, a, temp[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70);
+ a = R3(a, b, c, d, temp[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6);
+ d = R3(d, a, b, c, temp[0], 11, 0xeaa127fa);
+ c = R3(c, d, a, b, temp[3], 16, 0xd4ef3085);
+ b = R3(b, c, d, a, temp[6], 23, 0x04881d05);
+ a = R3(a, b, c, d, temp[9], 4, 0xd9d4d039);
+ d = R3(d, a, b, c, temp[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5);
+ c = R3(c, d, a, b, temp[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8);
+ b = R3(b, c, d, a, temp[2], 23, 0xc4ac5665);
+
+ a = R4(a, b, c, d, temp[0], 6, 0xf4292244);
+ d = R4(d, a, b, c, temp[7], 10, 0x432aff97);
+ c = R4(c, d, a, b, temp[14], 15, 0xab9423a7);
+ b = R4(b, c, d, a, temp[5], 21, 0xfc93a039);
+ a = R4(a, b, c, d, temp[12], 6, 0x655b59c3);
+ d = R4(d, a, b, c, temp[3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92);
+ c = R4(c, d, a, b, temp[10], 15, 0xffeff47d);
+ b = R4(b, c, d, a, temp[1], 21, 0x85845dd1);
+ a = R4(a, b, c, d, temp[8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f);
+ d = R4(d, a, b, c, temp[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0);
+ c = R4(c, d, a, b, temp[6], 15, 0xa3014314);
+ b = R4(b, c, d, a, temp[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1);
+ a = R4(a, b, c, d, temp[4], 6, 0xf7537e82);
+ d = R4(d, a, b, c, temp[11], 10, 0xbd3af235);
+ c = R4(c, d, a, b, temp[2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb);
+ b = R4(b, c, d, a, temp[9], 21, 0xeb86d391);
+
+ abcdValue.A = unchecked(a + abcdValue.A);
+ abcdValue.B = unchecked(b + abcdValue.B);
+ abcdValue.C = unchecked(c + abcdValue.C);
+ abcdValue.D = unchecked(d + abcdValue.D);
+ }
+
+ //Manually unrolling these equations nets us a 20% performance improvement
+ private static uint R1(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
+ {
+ // (b + LSR((a + F(b, c, d) + x + t), s))
+ //F(x, y, z) ((x & y) | ((x ^ 0xFFFFFFFF) & z))
+ return unchecked(b + Lsr((a + ((b & c) | ((b ^ 0xFFFFFFFF) & d)) + x + t), s));
+ }
+
+ private static uint R2(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
+ {
+ // (b + LSR((a + G(b, c, d) + x + t), s))
+ //G(x, y, z) ((x & z) | (y & (z ^ 0xFFFFFFFF)))
+ return unchecked(b + Lsr((a + ((b & d) | (c & (d ^ 0xFFFFFFFF))) + x + t), s));
+ }
+
+ private static uint R3(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
+ {
+ // (b + LSR((a + H(b, c, d) + k + i), s))
+ //H(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
+ return unchecked(b + Lsr((a + (b ^ c ^ d) + x + t), s));
+ }
+
+ private static uint R4(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
+ {
+ // (b + LSR((a + I(b, c, d) + k + i), s))
+ //I(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | (z ^ 0xFFFFFFFF)))
+ return unchecked(b + Lsr((a + (c ^ (b | (d ^ 0xFFFFFFFF))) + x + t), s));
+ }
+
+ // Implementation of left rotate
+ // s is an int instead of a uint becuase the CLR requires the argument passed to >>/<< is of
+ // type int. Doing the demoting inside this function would add overhead.
+ private static uint Lsr(uint i, int s)
+ {
+ return ((i << s) | (i >> (32 - s)));
+ }
+
+ //Convert input array into array of UInts
+ private static uint[] Converter(byte[] input, int ibStart)
+ {
+ if (null == input)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException("input", "Unable convert null array to array of uInts");
+
+ uint[] result = new uint[16];
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ {
+ result[i] = input[ibStart + i * 4];
+ result[i] += (uint)input[ibStart + i * 4 + 1] << 8;
+ result[i] += (uint)input[ibStart + i * 4 + 2] << 16;
+ result[i] += (uint)input[ibStart + i * 4 + 3] << 24;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file